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Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct?
Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.
Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.
  • a)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • b)
    Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  • c)
    (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  • d)
    (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled a...
An industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors. And finally, high exit barriers costs or losses incurred as a result of ceasing operations will cause intensity of rivalry among industry firms to increase.
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Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled a...
Assertion and Reasoning in Competitive Rivalry and Profit Potential

Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.

Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.

Explanation:

Competitive rivalry refers to the degree of competition among existing firms in an industry. It is influenced by various factors such as the number of competitors, market growth, product differentiation, and exit barriers. The intensity of competitive rivalry can have a significant impact on the profitability of existing firms in the industry.

High Intensity of Competitive Rivalry Decreases Profit Potential

The assertion (A) is true. High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms. When there is intense competition among firms, they try to offer better products at lower prices to attract customers. This leads to price wars and reduces profit margins for the firms. The firms may also have to spend more on marketing and advertising to maintain their market share, which further reduces their profits.

Excess Production Capacity Leads to Greater Rivalry

The reason (R) is also true. Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors. When there is excess production capacity in an industry, the firms tend to compete more aggressively to utilize their capacity. They may reduce prices to increase demand and utilize their excess capacity. This leads to greater rivalry among competitors in the industry.

Correct Option

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). Therefore, option (B) is the correct option.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the intensity of competitive rivalry and excess production capacity are two factors that can influence the profitability of firms in an industry. The high intensity of competitive rivalry can decrease profit potential, while excess production capacity can lead to greater rivalry among competitors. Both these factors can have a significant impact on the profitability of firms in an industry.
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Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct?Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct?Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Commerce 2024 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct?Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: In the questions given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct?Assertion (A): High intensity of competitive rivalry can make an industry more competitive and decrease profit potential for the existing firms.Reason (R): Industry with excess production capacity will have greater rivalry among competitors.a)Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).b)Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).c)(A) is true, but (R) is false.d)(A) is false, but (R) is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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