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Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :
A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.
Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?
- a)Van
- b)Bus and Van both will have similar impact
- c)Bus
- d)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicle
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct option...
(a) Since the action and reaction are equal and opposite during a collision, both the vehicles experience an equal force.
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(b) We are given,
Initial velocity of both the bus and the van = v
Final velocity of both the bus and the van = 0
If m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the large bus and the van respectively, where m₁ is much greater than m₂
Change in momentum of the bus = m₁ x (0 — v) = —m₁v
Change in momentum of the van = m₂ x (0 — v) = —m₂v
Since m₁ < m₂,="" the="" van="" will="" experience="" smaller="" momentum="" />
(c) The force acting on a body is equal to the product of its mass and the acceleration, i.e.,
F= mass x acceleration = m x a
a = F ÷ m
a α 1 ÷ m
Acceleration experienced by the bus α 1 ÷ m₁
Acceleration experienced by the van , α 1 ÷ m₂
Since m₂ < m₁,="" therefore="" the="" van="" experiences="" greater="" />
(d) Due to the transfer of small momentum from the van to the bus, the bus suffers less damage than the van.
Most Upvoted Answer
Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct option...
Explanation:
Collision Scenario:
- A large bus and a van are moving towards each other with the same velocity, v.
- They collide head-on and both vehicles come to a stop after the collision.
- The time of the collision is 1 second.
Damage Suffered:
- The damage suffered by a vehicle in a collision depends on the change in momentum.
- Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
- Both the bus and the van have the same velocity before the collision.
- However, the bus has a larger mass compared to the van.
Effect of Collision:
- In a collision, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision (according to the law of conservation of momentum).
- Since both vehicles come to a stop after the collision, their final momentum is zero.
- Therefore, the total momentum before the collision is also zero.
Effect on Van:
- The van has a smaller mass compared to the bus.
- In order for the total momentum to be zero, the van must have a larger change in momentum compared to the bus.
- The change in momentum is given by the formula: change in momentum = mass x change in velocity.
- Since both vehicles stop after the collision, the change in velocity for the van is larger compared to the bus.
- Therefore, the van suffers a larger change in momentum and hence, more damage.
Conclusion:
- Based on the above analysis, it can be concluded that the van will suffer more damage compared to the bus in the head-on collision.
Collision Scenario:
- A large bus and a van are moving towards each other with the same velocity, v.
- They collide head-on and both vehicles come to a stop after the collision.
- The time of the collision is 1 second.
Damage Suffered:
- The damage suffered by a vehicle in a collision depends on the change in momentum.
- Momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
- Both the bus and the van have the same velocity before the collision.
- However, the bus has a larger mass compared to the van.
Effect of Collision:
- In a collision, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision (according to the law of conservation of momentum).
- Since both vehicles come to a stop after the collision, their final momentum is zero.
- Therefore, the total momentum before the collision is also zero.
Effect on Van:
- The van has a smaller mass compared to the bus.
- In order for the total momentum to be zero, the van must have a larger change in momentum compared to the bus.
- The change in momentum is given by the formula: change in momentum = mass x change in velocity.
- Since both vehicles stop after the collision, the change in velocity for the van is larger compared to the bus.
- Therefore, the van suffers a larger change in momentum and hence, more damage.
Conclusion:
- Based on the above analysis, it can be concluded that the van will suffer more damage compared to the bus in the head-on collision.
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Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 9 2024 is part of Class 9 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 9 exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 9 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 9.
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Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Direction: Read the following paragraph and choose the correct options to answer any four questions given below :A large bus and a van, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on-collision and both the vehicles stop after the collision. The time of the collision is 1 sec.Q. Which vehicle according to you will suffer the less damage?a)Vanb)Bus and Van both will have similar impactc)Busd)There will not be any effect on any of the vehicleCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 9 tests.
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