On Which date was our Constitution Enforced?

The Constitution of India, which is the supreme law of the country, was enforced on 26th January 1950.

Explanation:

The enforcement of the Constitution of India is a significant event in the history of the country. It marks the establishment of India as a sovereign, democratic republic. Here's a detailed explanation of why 26th January 1950 is the correct answer:

1. Adoption of the Constitution:
The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949. After almost three years of rigorous discussions, debates, and amendments, the final version of the Constitution was accepted and signed by the members of the Constituent Assembly on this day.

2. Commemorating the Purna Swaraj:
26th January holds historical significance as it was on this day in 1930 that the Indian National Congress proclaimed the Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj). This declaration marked the beginning of the struggle for complete independence from British rule. By enforcing the Constitution on this day, the framers of the Constitution paid homage to the freedom fighters who fought for India's independence.

3. Transition from Dominion to Republic:
Before the enforcement of the Constitution, India was a Dominion under the British Crown. However, with the enforcement of the Constitution, India transitioned from being a Dominion to a Republic. This meant that India became a fully independent and sovereign nation, with its own elected representatives and a President as the head of state.

4. Importance of the Republic Day:
Every year, 26th January is celebrated as Republic Day in India. It is a national holiday and a grand celebration to commemorate the enforcement of the Constitution. The Republic Day parade held in the capital, New Delhi, showcases the country's rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements.

In conclusion, the Constitution of India was enforced on 26th January 1950, marking the establishment of India as a sovereign, democratic republic. This day is celebrated as Republic Day in India to honor the adoption of the Constitution and the country's journey towards independence and self-governance.