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I have a certain number of marbles to divide equally among 18 boys. If the number of marbles and the number of boys each were increased by two, each boy would receive 5 marbles less. How many marbles do I have to distribute?
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I have a certain number of marbles to divide equally among 18 boys. If...
Let the number of marbles distributed be x
and the number of boys = 18 ; then
Each boy will receive = x/18 marbles
If number of marbles and number of boys increased by two ; then
Each boy will receive
= (x - 2)/(18 + 2)
= (x - 2)/20 marbles
which is 5 marbles less than earlier ;
(x - 2)/20 = (x/18) - 5
(x/20) - (1/10) = (x/18) - 5
5 - (1/10) = (x/18) - (x/20)
(50 - 1)/10 = (10x - 9x)/180
49/10 = x/180
x = (49/10) x 180
x = 49 x 18
x = 882
Hence the number of marbles being distributed is 882.
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Most Upvoted Answer
I have a certain number of marbles to divide equally among 18 boys. If...
Problem Statement: To find the number of marbles available to distribute equally among 18 boys given that if both the number of marbles and boys increase by two, each boy would receive 5 marbles less.

Approach:
To solve the problem, we can follow the below approach:

  1. Let's assume the total number of marbles available is 'm'.

  2. So, initially, each boy receives 'm/18' marbles.

  3. According to the problem statement, if the number of marbles and boys are increased by two, each boy would receive 5 marbles less.

  4. So, the new number of marbles available would be 'm + 2' and the new number of boys would be '18 + 2'.

  5. Each boy would now receive 'm + 2 / 20 - 5' marbles.

  6. Therefore, we can form an equation based on the above information, as follows:

    • m/18 = (m + 2)/20 - 5

    • Solving the above equation, we get m = 490.



  7. Therefore, the total number of marbles available to distribute equally among 18 boys is 490.



Answer: The number of marbles available to distribute equally among 18 boys is 490.
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I have a certain number of marbles to divide equally among 18 boys. If the number of marbles and the number of boys each were increased by two, each boy would receive 5 marbles less. How many marbles do I have to distribute?
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