Development of industries promotes urbanisation.

Industries play a significant role in the growth and development of urban areas. When industries are established, they attract a large number of people from rural areas to urban areas in search of employment opportunities. This leads to urbanisation, which refers to the process of increasing the proportion of people living in urban areas compared to rural areas.

Reasons why development of industries promotes urbanisation:

1. Employment opportunities: Industries create job opportunities for people, especially in the manufacturing and service sectors. As industries expand and grow, they require a large workforce. This prompts people from rural areas to migrate to urban areas in search of better job prospects. The availability of employment opportunities is a significant pull factor that leads to urbanisation.

2. Better standard of living: Urban areas generally offer better infrastructure, healthcare facilities, education, and other amenities compared to rural areas. The development of industries in urban areas contributes to the overall improvement in the standard of living. People are attracted to urban areas as they offer access to better facilities and services, thereby promoting urbanisation.

3. Technological advancements: Industries are often at the forefront of technological advancements. This leads to the establishment of research and development centers, innovation hubs, and technological parks in urban areas. The presence of such facilities attracts skilled professionals and researchers, who contribute to the growth of the urban economy. This influx of skilled individuals further promotes urbanisation.

4. Infrastructure development: The development of industries requires the establishment of infrastructure such as roads, transportation networks, power supply, and communication systems. These infrastructure developments not only support the functioning of industries but also improve the overall connectivity and accessibility of urban areas. As a result, urban areas become more attractive for people to live and work, leading to urbanisation.

5. Multiplier effect: Industries have a multiplier effect on the economy. The establishment of industries leads to the growth of ancillary industries, such as suppliers, distributors, and service providers. This creates a network of economic activities in urban areas, which further stimulates urbanisation.

In conclusion, the development of industries promotes urbanisation due to the employment opportunities, better standard of living, technological advancements, infrastructure development, and the multiplier effect they bring to urban areas.