During which state will the shape of the matter take on the shape of t...
The shape of matter in different states:
In different states of matter, the shape of the matter can vary. Let's examine the shape of matter in solids, liquids, and gases.
Solids:
- In solids, the particles are closely packed and have a fixed shape and volume.
- The shape of a solid does not change, regardless of the shape of the container it is placed in.
- For example, if you have a solid cube, it will maintain its cube shape even if you put it in a cylindrical container.
Liquids:
- In liquids, the particles are not as closely packed as in solids and can move around more freely.
- Liquids have a definite volume but do not have a fixed shape.
- The shape of a liquid changes to take on the shape of the container it is placed in.
- For instance, if you pour water into a glass, it will take the shape of the glass.
Gases:
- Gases have particles that are spread far apart and move rapidly in all directions.
- They do not have a fixed shape or volume.
- The shape of a gas also changes to fill the entire container it is placed in.
- If you have a balloon filled with gas and release it, the gas will expand to fill the space it is in.
Conclusion:
So, the correct answer to the question is option B (liquids) and C (gases). In both liquids and gases, the shape of matter takes on the shape of the container or area they are placed in. Solids, on the other hand, maintain their own fixed shape regardless of the container.
During which state will the shape of the matter take on the shape of t...
Liquids
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 4 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 4.