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Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.
Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.
Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.
  • a)
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • b)
    Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
  • c)
    A is true but R is false
  • d)
    A is false and R is true
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) ...
In the complexes, Co exists as Co2+ and Fe as Fe2+. Both of the complexes become Stable by oxidation of metal ion to Co3+ and Fe3+.
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Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) ...
Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.
Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.

The correct answer is option 'B' - Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

- The Assertion states that [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.
- The Reason states that unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.

Explanation:
- The complex ions [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ both have unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals.
- The presence of unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of these complex ions makes them paramagnetic, which means they are attracted to a magnetic field.
- This paramagnetic property is a characteristic of reducing agents, as they are capable of donating electrons to other species.
- In the case of [Cr(H2O)6]2+ and [Fe(H2O)6]2+, the metal ions (Cr2+ and Fe2+) can donate their unpaired electrons to other species, thereby acting as reducing agents.
- The reducing nature of these complex ions is not solely dependent on the presence of unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals.
- Other factors such as the nature of the ligands, stability of the complex, and the redox potential of the metal ion also play a role in determining the reducing nature of a complex ion.
- Therefore, while the Reason is true and correctly explains the presence of unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of these complex ions, it does not fully explain why they are reducing in nature.
- Hence, the correct answer is option 'B' - Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
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Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): [Cr(H2O)6]Cl2 and [Fe(H2O)6]Cl2 are reducing in nature.Reason (R): Unpaired electrons are present in their d-orbitals.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of Ab)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of Ac)A is true but R is falsed)A is false and R is trueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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