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A submerged body will be in stable equilibrium if the centre of gravity is
  • a)
    Below the centre of buoyancy
  • b)
    Above the centre of buoyancy
  • c)
    Coinciding with the centre of buoyancy
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A submerged body will be in stable equilibrium if the centre of gravi...
Stability of unconstrained Submerged Bodies in Fluid
The equilibrium of a body submerged in a liquid requires that the body’s weight acting through its centre of gravity should be collinear with an equal hydrostatic lift acting through the centre of buoyancy.
  • Stable Equilibrium: If the body returns to its original position by retaining the originally vertical axis as vertical
  • Unstable Equilibrium: If the body does not return to its original position but moves further from it
  • Neutral Equilibrium: If the body neither returns to its original position nor increases its displacement further, it will simply adapt its new position
The relative position of the centre of gravity (G) and centre of buoyancy (B) of a body determines the stability of a submerged body.
Stable Equilibrium: B is above G
Unstable Equilibrium: B is below G
Neutral Equilibrium: B coincides with G
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A submerged body will be in stable equilibrium if the centre of gravity isa)Below the centre of buoyancyb)Above the centre of buoyancyc)Coinciding with the centre of buoyancyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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