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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:
The cell constant is usually determined by measuring the resistance of the cell containing a solution whose conductivity is already known. For this purpose, we generally use KCl solutions whose conductivity is known accurately at various concentrations and at different temperatures. Consider the resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. (Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m–1.)
The following questions are Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:
Q. The cell constant of a conductivity cell ________.
  • a)
    Changes with change of electrolyte.
  • b)
    Changes with change of concentration of electrolyte
  • c)
    Changes with temperature of electrolyte.
  • d)
    Remains constant for a cell.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The c...
The cell constant of a conductivity cell remains constant for a cell.
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The c...
Explanation:

The cell constant of a conductivity cell refers to the proportionality constant between the measured resistance and the conductivity of the solution. It is a unique characteristic of the cell and is determined by the dimensions of the electrodes and the distance between them. The cell constant is defined as the ratio of the distance between the electrodes to the cross-sectional area of the solution between them.

The passage states that the resistance of the conductivity cell filled with a 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm, and the resistance of the same cell filled with a 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. We are also given the conductivity of the 0.1 M KCl solution, which is 1.29 S m–1.

Calculation:

To determine the cell constant, we can use the formula:

Cell constant (K) = Resistance (R) / Conductivity (σ)

For the 0.1 M KCl solution:
K = 200 Ohm / 1.29 S m–1 ≈ 155.03 m–1

For the 0.02 M KCl solution:
K = 420 Ohm / σ

We can rearrange the formula to solve for the conductivity:
σ = Resistance (R) / Cell constant (K)

For the 0.02 M KCl solution:
σ = 420 Ohm / 155.03 m–1 ≈ 2.71 S m–1

Conclusion:

From the calculations, we can see that the cell constant remains constant for the conductivity cell. It does not change with changes in the electrolyte or its concentration. The cell constant only depends on the dimensions of the cell and is determined during the calibration process. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - the cell constant remains constant for a cell.
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The rate of a reaction, which may also be called its velocity or speed, can be defined with relation to the concentration of any of the reacting substances, or to that of any product of the reaction. If the species chosen is a reactant which has a concentration c at time t the rate is - dc/dt, while the rate with reference to a product having a concentration x at time t is dx/dt. Any concentration units may be used for expressing the rate; thus, if moles per liter are employed for concentration and seconds for the time, the units for the rate are moles litre–1sec–1. For gas reactions pressure units are sometimes used in place of concentrations, so that legitimate units for the rate would be (mm. Hg) sec–1 and atm. sec–1 The order of a reaction concerns the dependence of the rate upon the concentrations of reacting substances; thus, if the rate is found experimentally to be proportional to the ath power of the concentration of one of the reactants A, to the both power of the concentration of a second reactant B, and so forth, via., rate = k CAα CAβ the over-all order of the reaction is simply n = α + β + ----- (2) Such a reaction is said to be of the αth order with respect to the substance A, the βth order with respect to B.In the following questions, a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion: Reactions can occur at different speeds.Reason: Rate of reaction is also called speed of reaction.

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The cell constant is usually determined by measuring the resistance of the cell containing a solution whose conductivity is already known. For this purpose, we generally use KCl solutions whose conductivity is known accurately at various concentrations and at different temperatures. Consider the resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. (Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m–1.)The following questions are Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:Q. The cell constant of a conductivity cell ________.a)Changes with change of electrolyte.b)Changes with change of concentration of electrolytec)Changes with temperature of electrolyte.d)Remains constant for a cell.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The cell constant is usually determined by measuring the resistance of the cell containing a solution whose conductivity is already known. For this purpose, we generally use KCl solutions whose conductivity is known accurately at various concentrations and at different temperatures. Consider the resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. (Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m–1.)The following questions are Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:Q. The cell constant of a conductivity cell ________.a)Changes with change of electrolyte.b)Changes with change of concentration of electrolytec)Changes with temperature of electrolyte.d)Remains constant for a cell.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The cell constant is usually determined by measuring the resistance of the cell containing a solution whose conductivity is already known. For this purpose, we generally use KCl solutions whose conductivity is known accurately at various concentrations and at different temperatures. Consider the resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. (Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m–1.)The following questions are Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:Q. The cell constant of a conductivity cell ________.a)Changes with change of electrolyte.b)Changes with change of concentration of electrolytec)Changes with temperature of electrolyte.d)Remains constant for a cell.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The cell constant is usually determined by measuring the resistance of the cell containing a solution whose conductivity is already known. For this purpose, we generally use KCl solutions whose conductivity is known accurately at various concentrations and at different temperatures. Consider the resistance of a conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 Ohm. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 420 Ohm. (Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m–1.)The following questions are Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the most appropriate answer:Q. The cell constant of a conductivity cell ________.a)Changes with change of electrolyte.b)Changes with change of concentration of electrolytec)Changes with temperature of electrolyte.d)Remains constant for a cell.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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