Railways Exam  >  Railways Questions  >   Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a... Start Learning for Free
Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?
  • a)
    Entropy will increase
  • b)
    Motion of molecules will increase
  • c)
    Entropy will decrease
  • d)
    Both 1 and2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)M...
Heating imparting to a system will lead to increase in internal energy. This internal heat is increased since the motion of molecules increases, and thus entropy also increases.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)M...
Imparting heat to the system will lead to:

1. Increase in entropy:
When heat is added to a system, the internal energy of the system increases. This increase in energy leads to an increase in the number of microstates available to the system. As a result, the system's entropy increases. Entropy is a measure of the system's disorder or randomness.

2. Increase in motion of molecules:
Heat is a form of energy that can be transferred from one object to another due to a temperature difference. When heat is added to a system, the kinetic energy of the molecules within the system increases. This increase in energy causes the molecules to move faster and collide more frequently. Consequently, the motion of molecules in the system increases.

Explanation:
- When heat is added to a system, the energy of the system increases. This increase in energy leads to an increase in the number of microstates available to the system. Microstates refer to the different ways in which the energy can be distributed among the particles in the system. The more microstates available, the higher the entropy of the system.
- By adding heat to the system, the molecules within the system gain more kinetic energy. This increase in energy causes the molecules to move faster and collide more frequently. As a result, the motion of molecules in the system increases.
- Both of these effects, an increase in entropy and an increase in motion of molecules, occur simultaneously when heat is imparted to the system. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Both 1 and 2.

Summary:
Imparting heat to a system leads to an increase in entropy and an increase in the motion of molecules within the system. The increase in entropy is due to the increase in the number of microstates available to the system, while the increase in motion of molecules is a result of the added heat energy. Both of these effects occur simultaneously when heat is added to the system.
Explore Courses for Railways exam
Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Railways 2024 is part of Railways preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Railways exam syllabus. Information about Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Railways 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Railways. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Railways Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Imparting heat to the system will lead to ?a)Entropy will increaseb)Motion of molecules will increasec)Entropy will decreased)Both 1 and2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Railways tests.
Explore Courses for Railways exam

Top Courses for Railways

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev