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Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.
Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.
Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.
  • a)
    Larger branches
  • b)
    Smaller branches
  • c)
    Medium Branches
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that fo...
Understanding Economies of Scale in Banking
Economies of scale refer to the cost advantages that a bank experiences as it increases its size and output. In the context of the Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan, the analysis demonstrates that:
1. Larger Branches Experience Greater Economies of Scale
- The results indicate that while all bank branches, regardless of size, benefit from economies of scale, the extent of these economies is notably larger for branches at a smaller scale of production.
- As branches grow in size, in terms of loan and deposit accounts, they approach increasing returns to a factor. This means that the cost per unit decreases as the output increases.
2. Marginal Cost Dynamics
- The study reveals that as bank branches expand, the marginal costs associated with servicing loan and deposit accounts decrease.
- This trend is significant for larger branches because it suggests that they achieve greater cost efficiency in their operations.
3. Implications for Bank Operations
- The findings imply that there is a strong incentive for bank branches to expand their operations. By doing so, they can maintain a declining average cost, which ultimately enhances their profitability.
- Banks that are strategically positioned to grow can optimize their resources, thereby harnessing the benefits of economies of scale more effectively.
In conclusion, while smaller branches enjoy economies of scale, larger branches are positioned to capitalize on these advantages to a greater extent as they scale up their operations, thereby achieving lower costs and improved efficiency.
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Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that fo...
When more units of a good or service can be produced on a larger scale, yet with (on average) fewer input costs, economies of scale are said to be achieved. Alternatively, this means that as a company grows and production units increase, a company will have a better chance to decrease its costs.
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Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Commerce 2025 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Commerce. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Commerce Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach to measuring bank outputs and costs, a trans log cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank’s scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to size and output mix. Results shows that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at declining average cost.Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.Q. Economies of scale is larger for which type of bank.a)Larger branchesb)Smaller branchesc)Medium Branchesd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Commerce tests.
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