In a business it is assumed that the average daily sales expressed in ...
Given data:
- The average daily sales follow normal distribution
- The probability that the average daily sales is less than Rs. 124 is 0.0287
- The probability that the average daily sales is more than Rs. 270 is 0.4599
To find:
- Coefficient of variation of sales
Solution:
1. Finding the mean:
Using the normal distribution table, we can find the z-score for each probability.
- For P(X < 124),="" z-score="" />
- For P(X > 270), z-score = 1.79
Now, we can use the formula:
z = (X - μ) / σ
where
z = z-score
X = sales value
μ = mean of sales
σ = standard deviation
Using the z-score values, we can write two equations:
- -1.88 = (124 - μ) / σ
- 1.79 = (270 - μ) / σ
Solving these equations simultaneously, we get:
μ = 2627.5
Therefore, the mean of sales is Rs. 2627.5.
2. Finding the 5D:
From the normal distribution table, we can find the z-score for P(X < μ="" -="" 2.5σ)="" and="" p(x="" /> μ + 2.5σ).
- For P(X < μ="" -="" 2.5σ),="" z-score="" />
- For P(X > μ + 2.5σ), z-score = 2.5
Using the formula z = (X - μ) / σ, we get two equations:
- -2.5 = (X - μ) / σ
- 2.5 = (X - μ) / σ
Solving for σ, we get:
σ = (X - μ) / 2.5
Now, we use the given probabilities to find the values of X:
- P(X < 124)="" />
Using the normal distribution table, we get the z-score = -1.88.
Substituting in the equation, we get:
124 - 2627.5 / σ = -1.88
Solving for σ, we get σ = 695.3
Therefore, 5D = 695.3 * 2.5 = 1738.25
- P(X > 270) = 0.4599
Using the normal distribution table, we get the z-score = 1.79.
Substituting in the equation, we get:
270 - 2627.5 / σ = 1.79
Solving for σ, we get σ = 650.9
Therefore, 5D = 650.9 * 2.5 = 1627.25
3. Finding the coefficient of variation:
Coefficient of variation (CV) is given by the formula:
CV = (σ / μ) * 100
Substituting the values, we get:
CV = (650.9 / 2627.5) * 100 = 24.77%
Therefore, the coefficient of variation of sales is 24.77%.
In a business it is assumed that the average daily sales expressed in ...
I don't know
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CA Foundation study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CA Foundation.