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Consider the following statements:
1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.
2. The members disqualified under the anti defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.
3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian ...
  • The anti-defection law punishes individual Members of Parliament (MPs)/MLAs for leaving one party for another.
  • The Tenth Schedule (popularly known as the Anti-Defection Act) was included in the Constitution via the 52nd Amendment Act, 1985.
    • It sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection to another political party. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • However, it allows a group of MP/MLAs to join (i.e. merge with) another political party without inviting the penalty for defection. And it does not penalise political parties for encouraging or accepting defecting legislators.
    • As per the 1985 Act, a 'defection' by one-third of the elected members of a political party was considered a 'merger'.
    • But the 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003, changed this and now at least two-thirds of the members of a party have to be in favour of a "merger" for it to have validity in the eyes of the law. Hence, statement 3 is not correct.
  • The members disqualified under the law can stand for elections from any political party for a seat in the same House. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
    • The decision on questions as to disqualification on ground of defection are referred to the Chairman or the Speaker of such House, which is subject to ‘Judicial review’. 
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian ...
The correct answer is option 'B' - 2 and 3 only.

Explanation:

1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.
- This statement is correct. The Tenth Schedule, also known as the Anti-Defection Law, was added to the Indian Constitution in 1985. It lays down the provisions for disqualification of elected members if they voluntarily give up the membership of their political party or vote against the party's instructions on a motion of confidence or no-confidence.

2. The members disqualified under the anti-defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.
- This statement is incorrect. The members disqualified under the anti-defection law are not debarred from contesting elections for the next five years. They are only disqualified from being a member of either House of Parliament or State Legislature for the remainder of their term. However, they can contest elections again after the term is over.

3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.
- This statement is incorrect. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is not considered a merger. According to the Tenth Schedule, a merger is defined as the joining of an entire political party by another political party. It requires the consent of at least two-thirds of the members of the party.

In conclusion, statement 2 and 3 are not correct. Members disqualified under the anti-defection law are not debarred from contesting elections for the next five years, and the defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is not considered a merger.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.2. The members disqualified under the anti defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.2. The members disqualified under the anti defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Current Affairs 2024 is part of Current Affairs preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Current Affairs exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.2. The members disqualified under the anti defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Current Affairs 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The Tenth Schedule of the Indian Constitution sets the provisions for disqualification of elected members on the grounds of defection.2. The members disqualified under the anti defection law are debarred from contesting elections for the next five years.3. The defection by at least one-third of the elected members of a political party is considered a merger.Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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