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What is bridgmanite, recently seen in news?
  • a)
    Mineral
  • b)
    Exoplanet
  • c)
    Cryptocurrency
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What is bridgmanite, recently seen in news?a)Mineralb)Exoplanetc)Crypt...
On May 22, 2012, a large meteor shower occurred near the town of Katol in Nagpur.
  • Initial studies revealed that the host rock was mainly composed of olivine, an olive-green mineral. Olivine is the most abundant phase in our Earth’s upper mantle.
     
  • Now, by studying the composition of these meteorite fragments, researchers have unravelled the composition expected to be present in the Earth’s lower mantle which is at about 660 km deep.
     
  • The research paper published reports the first natural occurrence of a mineral called bridgmanite. The mineral was named in 2014 after Prof. Percy W. Bridgman, recipient of the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physics.
     
  • Various computational and experimental studies have shown that about 80% of the Earth’s lower mantle is made up of bridgmanite. By studying this meteorite sample, scientists can decode how bridgmanite crystallized during the final stages of our Earth’s formation.
  • Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
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What is bridgmanite, recently seen in news?a)Mineralb)Exoplanetc)Cryptocurrencyd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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