Identify the non-Green-House Gas (GHG) from the following:a)Methaneb)...
The major atmospheric constituents, nitrogen, oxygen, and argon (Ar), are not greenhouse gases. Heterodiatomic molecules containing atoms of different elements such as carbon monoxide (CO) or hydrogen chloride (HCl) do absorb infrared radiation. However,.’ these molecules are short-lived in the atmosphere owing to their reactivity and solubility. Therefore, they do not contribute significantly to the greenhouse effect and often are omitted when discussing greenhouse gases.
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Identify the non-Green-House Gas (GHG) from the following:a)Methaneb)...
Non-Greenhouse Gas (GHG) from the given options is Carbon Monoxide (CO).
Explanation:
Greenhouse Gases (GHGs)
- Greenhouse gases are gases that trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and global warming.
- The main GHGs include carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and fluorinated gases.
- These gases are released into the atmosphere through various human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.
Identifying the non-GHG:
Out of the given options, Carbon Monoxide (CO) is the non-GHG. Let's briefly discuss each option to understand why CO is the correct answer.
a) Methane (CH4)
- Methane is a potent GHG and has a higher global warming potential compared to carbon dioxide.
- It is released during the production and transport of coal, oil, and natural gas. It also comes from livestock and other agricultural practices.
b) Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
- Nitrous oxide is another GHG with a significant global warming potential.
- It is emitted through agricultural and industrial activities, as well as during the combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste.
c) Sulphur Hexafluoride (SF6)
- Sulphur hexafluoride is a highly potent GHG, known for its use in electrical equipment and as a gaseous insulator.
- It has a very long atmospheric lifetime and a high global warming potential.
d) Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that is not considered a GHG.
- It is primarily produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels such as gasoline, coal, and wood.
- While it is a pollutant and harmful to human health, it does not have the same capacity to trap heat as the other GHGs.
Conclusion:
In summary, out of the given options, carbon monoxide (CO) is the non-GHG. It is important to identify and understand the different gases and their impact on the environment in order to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
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