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The main reason for the decline of handicraft industry
  • a)
    They allowed free export and import of raw material
  • b)
    They allowed heavy duty on export of finished goods to Britain
  • c)
    They allowed free export of raw material from India and free import of final goods to India but heavy duty was imposed on the export of Indian handicraft
  • d)
    They exploited farmers 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
The main reason for the decline of handicraft industrya)They allowed f...
Through discriminatory tariff policy, the British Government successfully destroyed the demand of handicraft goods. Under this policy there was no duty on the export of goods from India and Import of British finish goods to India. But heavy-duty was placed on the export of handicraft so Indian handicraft decline.
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The main reason for the decline of handicraft industrya)They allowed f...
Explanation:
The decline of the handicraft industry in India during the British rule can be attributed to several factors. However, the main reason behind this decline was the economic policies of the British that favored the British textile industry over Indian handicrafts.

Free Export of Raw Material
The British allowed free export of raw materials like cotton, silk, and jute from India. This led to the growth of the British textile industry as they could get a steady supply of raw materials at a low cost. On the other hand, the Indian handicraft industry was dependent on these raw materials for its production. With the free export of raw materials, the cost of production for the handicraft industry increased, leading to a decline in the industry.

Heavy Duty on Export of Finished Goods
The British imposed heavy duties on the export of finished goods from India to Britain. This made Indian handicrafts more expensive in the British market, reducing the demand for these products. As a result, the Indian handicraft industry suffered a setback.

Free Import of Final Goods
The British allowed free import of finished goods from Britain to India. This flooded the Indian market with cheap British goods, making it difficult for Indian handicrafts to compete. The British goods were of superior quality and were available at a lower price. This led to a decline in the demand for Indian handicrafts.

Heavy Duty on Export of Indian Handicraft
The British imposed heavy duties on the export of Indian handicrafts to other countries. This made it difficult for the Indian handicraft industry to expand its market beyond the Indian subcontinent. As a result, the industry could not take advantage of the growing international market.

Conclusion
Thus, the economic policies of the British were responsible for the decline of the handicraft industry in India. The policies favored the British textile industry and made it difficult for Indian handicrafts to compete in the international market. This led to a decline in the industry, which had a significant impact on the Indian economy.
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Direction: Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Sana is the branch manager of ABC Handicrafts Pvt. Ltd. The company’s objective is to promote the sales of Indian handloom and handicraft products. It sells fabrics, furnishings, readymades and household items made out of traditional Indian fabrics. Sana decides quantities, varieties, colours and textures of all the above items and then allocates resources for their purchase from different suppliers. She appointed a team of designers and crafts people in the company, who developed some prints for bed covers in bright colour on silk. Although the products looked very attractive and impressive, they were relatively expensive on the front of affordability for an average customer. Sana suggested that they should keep the silk bed covers for special festive occasions and offer the cotton bed covers on a regular basis to keep costs under control.In the above case “company’s objective is to promote the sales of Indian handloom and handicraft products.” The above line focus on which feature of management?

Direction: Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Sana is the branch manager of ABC Handicrafts Pvt. Ltd. The company’s objective is to promote the sales of Indian handloom and handicraft products. It sells fabrics, furnishings, readymades and household items made out of traditional Indian fabrics. Sana decides quantities, varieties, colours and textures of all the above items and then allocates resources for their purchase from different suppliers. She appointed a team of designers and crafts people in the company, who developed some prints for bed covers in bright colour on silk. Although the products looked very attractive and impressive, they were relatively expensive on the front of affordability for an average customer. Sana suggested that they should keep the silk bed covers for special festive occasions and offer the cotton bed covers on a regular basis to keep costs under control.With reference to the above case, at which level of management Sana is working?

Direction: Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Sana is the branch manager of ABC Handicrafts Pvt. Ltd. The company’s objective is to promote the sales of Indian handloom and handicraft products. It sells fabrics, furnishings, readymades and household items made out of traditional Indian fabrics. Sana decides quantities, varieties, colours and textures of all the above items and then allocates resources for their purchase from different suppliers. She appointed a team of designers and crafts people in the company, who developed some prints for bed covers in bright colour on silk. Although the products looked very attractive and impressive, they were relatively expensive on the front of affordability for an average customer. Sana suggested that they should keep the silk bed covers for special festive occasions and offer the cotton bed covers on a regular basis to keep costs under control.“Sana suggested that they should keep the silk bed covers for special festive occasions and offer the cotton bed covers on a regular basis to keep costs under control.” Which function of management is highlighted in this context?

Direction: Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Sana is the branch manager of ABC Handicrafts Pvt. Ltd. The company’s objective is to promote the sales of Indian handloom and handicraft products. It sells fabrics, furnishings, readymades and household items made out of traditional Indian fabrics. Sana decides quantities, varieties, colours and textures of all the above items and then allocates resources for their purchase from different suppliers. She appointed a team of designers and crafts people in the company, who developed some prints for bed covers in bright colour on silk. Although the products looked very attractive and impressive, they were relatively expensive on the front of affordability for an average customer. Sana suggested that they should keep the silk bed covers for special festive occasions and offer the cotton bed covers on a regular basis to keep costs under control.“She appointed a team of designers and crafts people in the company, who developed some prints for bed covers in bright colour on silk.” Which function of management is highlighted in this context ?

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The main reason for the decline of handicraft industrya)They allowed free export and import of raw materialb)They allowed heavy duty on export of finished goods to Britainc)They allowed free export of raw material from India and free import of final goods to India but heavy duty was imposed on the export of Indian handicraftd)They exploited farmersCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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