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With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:
1. He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.
2. He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. H...
Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled a 12-foot statue of Adi Shankaracharya at Kedarnath, where the acharya is believed to have attained samadhi at the age of 32 in the ninth century.
  • Adi Shankara is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar, the largest river in Kerala. He left home very early in search of learning and to become a sanyasin.
  • In a lifespan of just 32 years, he is said to have visited all the important spiritual centres of the time — from Kanchi (Kancheepuram) to Kamrup (Assam), and Kashmir and the Kedar and Badri dhams, as well as Sringeri, Ujjain, Kashi, Puri, and Joshimath.
  • He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.
  • He is believed to have attained samadhi at Kedarnath; however, Kanchi and Thrissur are also talked about as places where Adi Shankara spent his last days.
  • Adi Shankara is generally identified as the author of 116 works — among them the celebrated commentaries (bhashyas) on 10 Upanishads, the Brahmasutra and the Gita, and poetic works including Vivekachudamani, Maneesha Panchakam, and Saundaryalahiri.
  • But scholars such as Vidyavachaspathi V Panoli have argued that Saundaryalahiri and Maneesha Panchakam are not his works, but attributions.
  • Shankara’s great standing is derived from his commentaries of the prasthanatrayi (Upanishads, Brahmasutra and Gita), where he explains his understanding of Advaita Vedanta.
  • Hence both statements are correct.
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Community Answer
With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. H...
Adi Shankara and his Contributions

Statement 1: He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.

Adi Shankara, also known as Shankaracharya, was a renowned philosopher and theologian who lived in the 8th century CE. He is considered one of the most influential figures in the development of Advaita Vedanta, a school of Hindu philosophy.

Under this statement, there are two key components to consider:

1. Establishment of Ritual Practices at Badri and Kedar Dhams: Adi Shankara is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badrinath and Kedarnath temples, which are two of the holiest pilgrimage sites in Hinduism. These temples are located in the Uttarakhand region of North India. Adi Shankara's influence in these places is significant, and his teachings and rituals have had a lasting impact on the religious practices followed in these temples.

2. Debates with Tantrics in Srinagar: Adi Shankara is said to have engaged in debates with tantrics in Srinagar, the capital city of the present-day Jammu and Kashmir region in India. Tantrism is a religious tradition that focuses on rituals, esoteric practices, and the worship of divine feminine energy. While there is no concrete historical evidence to support this claim, it is believed that Adi Shankara engaged in intellectual debates with tantrics to establish the supremacy of Advaita Vedanta over other philosophical and religious traditions prevalent during that time.

Statement 2: He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.

Adi Shankara's birthplace is believed to be Kaladi, a village situated on the banks of the Periyar river in the present-day state of Kerala, India. This village holds immense religious significance as it is considered the birthplace of Adi Shankara. The village is now home to the Adi Shankara Keerthi Sthambha, a shrine dedicated to him.

Conclusion:

Both statements are correct. Adi Shankara is indeed believed to have established ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, as well as engaged in debates with tantrics in Srinagar. Additionally, he is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala. These aspects highlight his significant contributions to the development and propagation of Advaita Vedanta and his influence in various regions of India.
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With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.2. He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.2. He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Current Affairs 2025 is part of Current Affairs preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Current Affairs exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.2. He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Current Affairs 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Adi Shankara, consider the following statements:1. He is believed to have established the ritual practices at the Badri and Kedar dhams, and to have debated with tantrics in Srinagar.2. He is said to have been born in Kaladi village on the bank of the Periyar river in Kerala.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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