The length of river Ganga:

The length of river Ganga is 2500 km. It is one of the major rivers in India and holds great cultural and religious significance. The river originates from the Gangotri Glacier in the state of Uttarakhand and flows through the northern part of India before eventually emptying into the Bay of Bengal.

Origin and course of the river:

The Ganga River starts its journey at an elevation of around 3,890 meters from the Gangotri Glacier, located in the western Himalayas. From there, it flows through the states of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal. The river passes through several major cities including Haridwar, Kanpur, Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, and Kolkata.

Importance of the Ganga River:

The Ganga River holds immense cultural, religious, and economic importance for the people of India. It is considered sacred by Hindus and is worshipped as the goddess Ganga. The river is believed to cleanse sins and provide salvation to those who bathe in its waters. The Ganga is also a lifeline for millions of people who live along its banks, providing water for irrigation, transportation, and daily needs.

Environmental concerns:

Despite its significance, the Ganga River faces numerous environmental challenges. The river is heavily polluted due to industrial waste, sewage, and religious practices like idol immersion and cremation rituals. Efforts have been made by the Indian government and various organizations to clean and rejuvenate the river through projects like the Ganga Action Plan and Namami Gange. These initiatives aim to reduce pollution and improve the overall health of the river.

Conclusion:

The Ganga River, with a length of 2500 km, is a vital waterway in India. It is revered by millions of people for its cultural and religious significance. However, it is also facing environmental challenges that need to be addressed for the preservation of this important natural resource.