Which of the following is not an agency of U.N.?a)World Health Organis...
Understanding U.N. Agencies
The United Nations (U.N.) comprises various specialized agencies that work towards global cooperation and development. Each agency has distinct mandates to address different aspects of international issues, such as health, agriculture, and finance.
Agencies Listed in the Question
- World Health Organization (WHO):
Focuses on global health, coordinating responses to health crises, and setting health standards.
- Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO):
Aims to eliminate hunger, improve nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture.
- International Monetary Fund (IMF):
Provides financial assistance and advice to member countries, promoting global monetary cooperation.
- International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC):
A humanitarian organization that operates independently to provide aid and protection during armed conflicts.
Identifying the Non-U.N. Agency
The correct answer is option 'C', the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Here's why:
- Independent Humanitarian Organization:
The ICRC operates independently of the U.N. While it collaborates with various U.N. agencies, it is not a part of the U.N. system.
- Distinct Mission:
The ICRC focuses primarily on humanitarian assistance in conflict zones, while U.N. agencies have broader mandates covering various global issues.
Conclusion
In summary, while the WHO, FAO, and IMF are integral components of the U.N. structure, the International Committee of the Red Cross stands apart as an independent organization dedicated to humanitarian efforts in times of war. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the workings of international organizations.