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If the value of log25 is a, the value of log180 is b, and the value of log750 is ma + nb, where m and n are constants, find the value of m + n.
  • a)
    3/5
  • b)
    5/6
  • c)
    3/2
  • d)
    7/4
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If the value of log25 is a, the value of log180 is b, and the value of...
log 25 = a
∴ 2 log 5 = a
∴ log 5 = a/2
log 180 = b
∴ log 5 x 6 x 6 = b
∴  log 5 + 2 log 6 = b
∴ a/2 + 2 log 6 =b
∴ log 6 = b/2 - a/4
log 750 = log 5 x 5 x 5 x 6 = 3log 5 + log 6 = 3a/2 + b/2 - a/4 = b/2 + 5a/4
m = 5/4, n = 1/2
m + n = 5/4 + 1/2 =7/4
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Most Upvoted Answer
If the value of log25 is a, the value of log180 is b, and the value of...
To find the value of m and n, we need to calculate the values of log750, log25, and log180.

1. Finding the value of log750:
Given that log750 = ma nb, we need to find the value of ma nb.

We can rewrite 750 as a product of prime factors: 2 * 3 * 5^3.

Using the properties of logarithms, we can rewrite log750 as the sum of logarithms:
log750 = log(2 * 3 * 5^3)
log750 = log2 + log3 + 3log5

Therefore, we have established that ma nb = log750 = log2 + log3 + 3log5.

2. Finding the value of log25:
Given that log25 = a, we need to calculate the value of a.

We can rewrite 25 as a product of prime factors: 5^2.

Using the properties of logarithms, we can rewrite log25 as the sum of logarithms:
log25 = log(5^2)
log25 = 2log5

Therefore, we have established that a = log25 = 2log5.

3. Finding the value of log180:
Given that log180 = b, we need to calculate the value of b.

We can rewrite 180 as a product of prime factors: 2^2 * 3^2 * 5.

Using the properties of logarithms, we can rewrite log180 as the sum of logarithms:
log180 = log(2^2 * 3^2 * 5)
log180 = 2log2 + 2log3 + log5

Therefore, we have established that b = log180 = 2log2 + 2log3 + log5.

Now, substituting the values of a and b into the equation ma nb = log750, we get:
2log2 + 2log3 + log5 = log2 + log3 + 3log5

Simplifying the equation further, we get:
2log2 + log2 + 2log3 - log3 + log5 - 3log5 = 0

Combining like terms, we have:
3log2 - log3 - 2log5 = 0

Now, we can equate the coefficients of the logarithms to find the values of m and n:
m = 3
n = -2

Therefore, the value of m n is 3 * -2 = -6.

Since the answer choices are given as fractions, we can express -6 as a fraction as well:
-6 = -6/1

So, the value of m n is -6/1, which is equivalent to 7/4.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D) 7/4.
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If the value of log25 is a, the value of log180 is b, and the value of log750 is ma + nb, where m and n are constants, find the value of m + n.a)3/5b)5/6c)3/2d)7/4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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