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In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underline. Beneath each sentence, four different ways of phrasing the underline part are indicated. Choose the best alternative and mark its number as your answer.
Most politicians swear on the virtues of honesty and morality but commit the worst kind of crimes.
  • a)
    swear on
  • b)
    swear at
  • c)
    swear for
  • d)
    swear with
  • e)
    swear by
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underli...
The phrase swore on. Or swear at means to curse, here the sentence shows that the politicians 'swear by' certain virtues but do not adopt them. 'Swear by' is to express confidence in something.
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Most Upvoted Answer
In each of the following sentences, a part of the sentence is underli...

Explanation:

Identifying the error:
The correct phrasal verb to use in this context is "swear by," as it means to have great trust and confidence in something. The sentence is trying to convey that politicians talk about honesty and morality but do not act accordingly.

Explanation of options:
a) swear on - This means to promise something on a sacred object or person, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
b) swear at - This means to use offensive language towards someone, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
c) swear for - This means to make a solemn declaration or promise on behalf of someone, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
d) swear with - This means to use curse words or offensive language, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.

Correct answer:
e) swear by - This means to have great confidence and trust in something, which fits perfectly in the context of the sentence where politicians are being hypocritical about their actions compared to their words.
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