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Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:
Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. This
happened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.
Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?
  • a)
    Gestalt therapy
  • b)
    Systematic Desensitization
  • c)
    Psychodynamic therapy
  • d)
    Aversive technique
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given bel...
Systematic Desensitization:
Systematic desensitization is a therapeutic technique that can be effective in treating phobias, such as Roshan's fear of snakes. This technique aims to gradually reduce an individual's fear response through a process of gradual exposure and relaxation.

Explanation:
1. Understanding Roshan's Phobia:
- Roshan has a severe fear of snakes, which has resulted in his inability to function normally and even take a leave from his job.
- His fear has become so intense that he experiences dizziness and breathlessness even at the thought of snakes, leading to panic.
- He has avoided going to the zoo and is even considering changing his residence due to the fear of encountering a snake.

2. Systematic Desensitization:
- Systematic desensitization is a therapeutic technique based on the principles of classical conditioning and relaxation.
- The process involves gradually exposing the individual to the feared stimulus (in this case, snakes) in a controlled and safe environment.
- The exposure is combined with relaxation techniques to help counteract the fear response.

3. Steps in Systematic Desensitization:
- Roshan would work with a therapist who specializes in this technique.
- The therapist would initially teach Roshan relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation.
- Roshan would then create a fear hierarchy, ranking various snake-related situations from least to most anxiety-provoking.
- Starting with the least anxiety-provoking situation (e.g., looking at pictures of snakes), Roshan would gradually expose himself to each situation while practicing relaxation techniques.
- As Roshan becomes comfortable and relaxed in each situation, he would progress to the next item on the fear hierarchy.
- The process continues until Roshan can eventually confront his fear of snakes without experiencing intense anxiety or panic.

4. Effectiveness of Systematic Desensitization:
- Systematic desensitization has been proven to be an effective treatment for phobias.
- By gradually exposing individuals to their feared stimuli and teaching them relaxation techniques, it helps them develop new associations and reduce their fear response.
- Over time, Roshan can regain his ability to function normally and overcome his fear of snakes.

In conclusion, systematic desensitization would be an appropriate technique for treating Roshan's phobia of snakes. It can help him gradually reduce his fear response and regain control over his life.
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Community Answer
Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given bel...
Systematic desensitisation is a technique introduced by Wolpe for treating phobias or irrational fears. The client is interviewed to elicit fear provoking situations and together with the client, the therapist prepares a hierarchy of anxiety-provoking stimuli with the least anxiety-provoking stimuli at the bottom of the hierarchy.
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Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2025 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions given below:Roshan is terribly afraid of snakes. His phobia has made him so dysfunctional that he had to take a long leave from his job at the local zoo. Thishappened when he heard that a snake enclosure opened and someone was bitten by it. Now, Roshan feels dizzy and breathless even at the thought of the snake and starts panicking. He has stopped going to zoo and is trying to take up a job elsewhere. He is even looking for a shift of house as his house is on the ground floor and he thinks a snake might show up at his house.Q. Which technique would work for treatment of Roshan?a)Gestalt therapyb)Systematic Desensitizationc)Psychodynamic therapyd)Aversive techniqueCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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