The rulers whose names were derived from that of their mothers werea)Shakas.b)Satvahanas.c)Kurus.d)Mauryas.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

The Satavahana queens played pivotal role in the administration of the Satavahana State. Many inscriptions of the Satavahana rulers mention the names of their mothers, rather than those of their fathers, such as Gotami-puta Siri-Satakani, son of Gotami. The Satvahana kings usually used the name of their mothers as their initials.

Answer

Introduction to Satvahanas
The Satvahana dynasty is notable in Indian history for various reasons, one of which is the unique naming tradition derived from the mothers of the rulers. This distinctive practice sets them apart from other dynasties like the Shakas, Kurus, and Mauryas.
Mother's Name Influence
- The rulers of the Satvahana dynasty often included the name of their mothers in their titles.
- This tradition highlights the matrilineal aspects of their society and governance, emphasizing the importance of maternal lineage.
Historical Context
- The Satvahanas ruled from around the 2nd century BCE to the 3rd century CE in the Deccan region of India.
- They were known for their contributions to trade, culture, and the spread of Buddhism.
Examples
- One of the most prominent rulers, Gautamiputra Satakarni, derived his name from his mother, Gautami.
- This practice underscores the respect and honor given to maternal figures in their familial and political structure.
Conclusion
In summary, the Satvahanas' tradition of deriving names from their mothers signifies a unique cultural aspect of their rule, showcasing the influence of women in their society. This distinguishes them from other dynasties, making option 'B' the correct answer in the context of the question regarding rulers' names derived from their mothers.

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