What will be the equation of the normal to the parabola y2= 3x which i...
Given, y2 = 3x ……….(1) and y = 2x + 4 ……….(2)
Differentiating both sides of (1) with respect to y we get,
2y = 3(dx/dy)
Or dx/dy = 2y/3
Let P (x1, y1) be any point on the parabola (1). Then the slope of the normal to the parabola (1) at point P is
-[dx/dy]P = -2y1/3
If the normal at the point P to the parabola (1) be perpendicular to the line (2) then we must have,
-2y1/3*2 = -1
Since the slope of the line (2) is 2
Or y1 = 3/4
Since the point P(x1, y1) lies on (1) hence,
y12 = 3x1
As, y1 = 3/4, so, x1 = 3/16
Therefore, the required equation of the normal is
y – y1 = -(2y1)/3*(x – x1)
Putting the value of x1 and y1 in the above equation we get,
16x + 32y = 27.
What will be the equation of the normal to the parabola y2= 3x which i...
To find the equation of the normal to the parabola that is perpendicular to the line y = 2x - 4, we need to find the slope of the line y = 2x - 4, which is 2.
The slope of the normal to the parabola will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of the line, so the slope of the normal is -1/2.
Now, let's find the coordinates of a point on the parabola. Let's choose x = 1, which gives us y^2 = 3(1) = 3. Taking the positive square root, we get y = √3.
So, a point on the parabola is (1, √3).
Using the point-slope form of a line, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope, we can write the equation of the normal line as:
y - √3 = (-1/2)(x - 1)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
y - √3 = (-1/2)x + 1/2
Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fraction, we get:
2y - 2√3 = -x + 1
Rearranging the terms, we get:
x + 2y = 2√3 + 1
So, the equation of the normal to the parabola y^2 = 3x that is perpendicular to the line y = 2x - 4 is x + 2y = 2√3 + 1.