All Courses
Explore Courses UPSC Exam UPSC Test Series Free Notes EduRev Infinity Get the App Login Join for Free
Sign in Open App
Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  Which plane is defined as the plane of polari... Start Learning for Free
SaveJoin the Discussion on the App
Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?
  • a)
    The plane containing the direction of propagation of light
  • b)
    The plane containing the direction of reflective wave
  • c)
    The plane containing the direction of refractive wave
  • d)
    The plane containing the direction of dispersive wave
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
FREE This question is part of
Download PDF Attempt Test
Download PDF Attempt this Test
Most Upvoted Answer
Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polariz...
The plane containing the direction of propagation of light and perpendicular to the plane of vibration is called the plane of polarization. It contains no vibrations. Polarized light waves are light waves in which the vibrations occur in a single plane.
Free Test
FREE
Start Free Test
Start Free Test
Community Answer
Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polariz...
The plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave is defined as the plane containing the direction of propagation of light. This means that the electric field vector of the wave oscillates in a single plane as the wave travels through space.

Explanation:

- Plane-polarized electromagnetic waves are transverse waves in which the electric field vector oscillates in a single plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation. The direction of propagation is the direction in which the wave is traveling.
- The plane containing the direction of propagation is known as the plane of polarization.
- The electric field vector of the wave oscillates in this plane, while the magnetic field vector oscillates perpendicular to both the electric field and the direction of propagation.
- This oscillation in a single plane is a result of the alignment of the electric field vectors of the individual photons that make up the wave.
- The alignment can be achieved through various methods, such as passing unpolarized light through a polarizing filter or by reflection or refraction.
- When unpolarized light passes through a polarizing filter, only the electric field vectors oscillating in a particular direction are allowed to pass through, resulting in a plane-polarized wave.
- Similarly, when light reflects off a surface at a specific angle called the Brewster's angle, the reflected wave becomes plane-polarized with its electric field vector oscillating in a single plane.
- Refraction can also lead to the polarization of light, as certain angles of incidence can result in the transmission of only a specific polarization state.
- However, regardless of the method, the plane of polarization is always the plane containing the direction of propagation of the wave.
- It is important to note that the plane of polarization does not refer to the physical plane in which the wave is propagating but rather the direction in which the electric field vector oscillates.

In conclusion, the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave is the plane containing the direction of propagation of light. This plane is perpendicular to the magnetic field vector and is defined by the alignment of the electric field vectors of the individual photons in the wave.
< Previous Question Next Question >
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam

Similar Class 12 Doubts

Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Optical Fibre:Optical fibre works on the principle of total internal reflection. Light rays can be used to transmit a huge amount of data, but there is a problem here – the light rays travel in straight lines. So unless we have a long straight wire without any bends at all, harnessing this advantage will be very tedious. Instead, the optical cables are designed such that they bend all the light rays’ inwards (using TIR). Light rays travel continuously, bouncing off the optical fibre walls and transmitting end to end data. It is usually made of plastic or glass.Modes of transmission: Single-mode fibre is used for long-distance transmission, while multi- mode fiber is used for shorter distances. The outer cladding of these fibres needs better protection than metal wires. Although light signals do degrade over progressing distances due to absorption and scattering. Then, optical Regenerator system is necessary to boost the signal.Types of Optical Fibres: The types of optical fibers depend on the refractive index, materials used, and mode of propagation of light. The classification based on the refractive index is as follows: Step Index Fibres: It consists of a core surrounded by the cladding, which has a single uniform index of refraction. Graded Index Fibres: The refractive index of the optical fibre decreases as the radial distance from the fibre axis increases. Q. Light signal through optical fibre may degrade due to

Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Optical Fibre:Optical fibre works on the principle of total internal reflection. Light rays can be used to transmit a huge amount of data, but there is a problem here – the light rays travel in straight lines. So unless we have a long straight wire without any bends at all, harnessing this advantage will be very tedious. Instead, the optical cables are designed such that they bend all the light rays’ inwards (using TIR). Light rays travel continuously, bouncing off the optical fibre walls and transmitting end to end data. It is usually made of plastic or glass.Modes of transmission: Single-mode fibre is used for long-distance transmission, while multi- mode fiber is used for shorter distances. The outer cladding of these fibres needs better protection than metal wires. Although light signals do degrade over progressing distances due to absorption and scattering. Then, optical Regenerator system is necessary to boost the signal.Types of Optical Fibres: The types of optical fibers depend on the refractive index, materials used, and mode of propagation of light. The classification based on the refractive index is as follows: Step Index Fibres: It consists of a core surrounded by the cladding, which has a single uniform index of refraction. Graded Index Fibres: The refractive index of the optical fibre decreases as the radial distance from the fibre axis increases. Q. In graded index optical fibre

Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:Negative Refractive Index: One of the most fundamental phenomena in optics is refraction. When a beam of light crosses the interface between two different materials, its path is altered depending on the difference in the refractive indices of the materials. The greater the difference, the greater the refraction of the beam. For all known naturally occurring materials the refractive index assumes only positive values. But does this have to be the case?In 1967, Soviet physicist Victor Veselago hypothesized that a material with a negative refractive index could exist without violating any of the laws of physics.Veselago predicted that this remarkable material would exhibit a wide variety of new optical phenomena. However, until recently no one had found such a material and Veselago’s ideas had remained untested. Recently, meta-material samples are being tested for negative refractive index. But the experiments show significant losses and this could be an intrinsic property of negativeindex materials.Snell’s law is satisfied for the materials having a negative refractive index, but the direction of the refracted light ray is ‘mirror-imaged’ about the normal to the surface.There will be an interesting difference in image formation if a vessel is filled with “negative water” having refractive index – 1.33 instead of regular water having refractive index 1.33.Say, there is a fish in a vessel filled with negative water. The position of the fish is such that the observer cannot see it due to normal refraction since the refracted ray does not reach to his eye.But due to negative refraction, he will be able to see it since the refracted ray now reaches his eye.Q. Which of the following is the intrinsic property of negative-index materials?

Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which plane is defined as the plane of polarization in a plane-polarized electromagnetic wave?a)The plane containing the direction of propagation of lightb)The plane containing the direction of reflective wavec)The plane containing the direction of refractive waved)The plane containing the direction of dispersive waveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Get App
© EduRev
Education Revolution
Follow Us
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup