Explanation:

The analogy presented in the question is "Fridge : Freeze." In this analogy, the function or action of a fridge is being compared to the result or outcome of that function, which is freezing.

Analogy breakdown:
- Fridge (noun) is the object being compared to something else.
- Freeze (verb) is the action or function associated with the fridge.

Applying the analogy to the options:

a) ICE: Ice is the result or outcome of the action of freezing. In the given analogy, the fridge is compared to freezing, not the ice itself. Therefore, option a is not the correct answer.

b) Cold: Cold is a state or condition that can be associated with the result of freezing. However, the analogy in the question is not comparing the fridge to being cold, but rather to the action of freezing. So, option b is not the correct answer.

c) Heat: Heat is the opposite of cold and is not associated with the action of an oven. In the given analogy, the fridge is compared to freezing, not to heating. Therefore, option c is not the correct answer.

d) Temperature: Temperature is a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of an object. In the context of the analogy, temperature can be associated with the action of an oven. When we use an oven, we are applying heat to food to cook or bake it. So, option d is the correct answer as it represents the action or function associated with an oven.

Conclusion:
The correct answer is option 'C' - Heat. Just as a fridge is associated with freezing, an oven is associated with heating.