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In the questions below the sentences have been given in Direct/Indirect speech. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.


Poonam says, Cats are very clean animals.. Her friend asks,  Do you like them?

  • a)
    Poonam said that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she liked them. 

  • b)
    Poonam says  that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she likes them. 

  • c)
    Poonam told that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she liked them. 

  • d)
    Poonam said that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she likes them. 

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the questions below the sentences have been given in Direct/Indirec...
Explanation:

In the given sentence, Poonam says that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asks her if she likes them. We need to convert this sentence into indirect speech.


Steps to convert direct speech into indirect speech:

1. Reporting verb should be changed according to the tense of the reporting verb and the reporting speech should be changed to reported speech.

2. The tense of the reported speech should be changed according to the rules of sequence of tenses.

3. Pronouns, demonstratives and possessives should be changed according to the subject of the reporting speech.

4. Time and place should also be changed.


Option A: Poonam said that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she liked them.

There is no error in option A. It correctly follows all the steps to convert direct speech into indirect speech. This option is correct.


Option B: Poonam says that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she like them.

Option B is incorrect because the tense of the reported speech is not changed according to the rules of sequence of tenses. It should be "liked" instead of "like" to match the tense of the reporting verb "asked".


Option C: Poonam told that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she liked them.

Option C is incorrect because the reporting verb "told" is not appropriate. "Said" is more appropriate in this context.


Option D: Poonam said that cats are very clean animals. Her friend asked her if she like them.

Option D is incorrect because it has the same error as option B. The tense of the reported speech is not changed according to the rules of sequence of tenses. It should be "liked" instead of "like" to match the tense of the reporting verb "asked".


Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
Free Test
Community Answer
In the questions below the sentences have been given in Direct/Indirec...
Correct option is B)
Direct speech is a sentence in which the actual words of the speaker are quoted.
Indirect speech is a sentence in where we report what someone said, without quoting his exact words.
If the reporting verb is in the Present Tense, the tense of the verb in the reported speech remains unchanged.
Here, option B is correct. Reporting verbs 'says' and 'asks' are in present tense, so tense in reported speech doesn't change. If question starts with an auxiliary verb, we use if/whether in indirect speech. Pronoun changes accordingly.
In option A tense of reporting verb is changed. So, it is incorrect.
In option C tense is changed. So, it is incorrect.
In option D tense is change, So, it is incorrect.
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