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In a cricket match, five batsmen P, Q, R, S and T scored an average of 36 runs. S Scored 5 more than T; T scored 8 fewer than P; Q scored as many as S and T combined; and Q and R scored 107 between them. How many runs did T score ?
  • a)
    20
  • b)
    29
  • c)
    28
  • d)
    24
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In a cricket match, five batsmen P, Q, R, S and T scored an average of...
Let the runs scored by P, Q, R, S and T be  a, b, c, d and e
From given data,
a + b + c + d + e = 36 x 5 = 180
b + c = 107
Let a = x
e = x - 8
d = x - 3
now 3x - 11 + 107 = 180
3x = 84
x = 28
e's score = 28 - 8 = 20
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Community Answer
In a cricket match, five batsmen P, Q, R, S and T scored an average of...
To solve this problem, we need to analyze the given information and find the value of T.

Given information:
- The average score of all five batsmen is 36 runs.
- S scored 5 more runs than T.
- T scored 8 fewer runs than P.
- Q scored the same number of runs as S and T combined.
- Q and R scored a total of 107 runs.

Let's break down the given information into steps and solve the problem step by step.

Step 1: Average score of all five batsmen is 36 runs.
- The sum of the scores of all five batsmen is 36*5 = 180 runs.

Step 2: S scored 5 more runs than T.
- Let's assume T scored X runs.
- So, S scored X + 5 runs.

Step 3: T scored 8 fewer runs than P.
- Let's assume P scored Y runs.
- So, T scored Y - 8 runs.

Step 4: Q scored the same number of runs as S and T combined.
- Q scored (X + X + 5) = 2X + 5 runs.

Step 5: Q and R scored a total of 107 runs.
- Q + R = 107.

Now, let's substitute the values from step 3, 4, and 5 into step 1 to form an equation.

(2X + 5) + R = 180 - (Y - 8)
2X + R + 5 = 188 - Y

Step 6: Simplify the equation.
2X + R + Y = 183

Step 7: Substitute the value of Q + R from step 5 into the equation.
107 + Y = 183
Y = 183 - 107
Y = 76

Therefore, T scored 76 runs.

But the correct answer is given as option A) 20 runs. Let's reanalyze the information.

Given information:
- The average score of all five batsmen is 36 runs.
- S scored 5 more runs than T.
- T scored 8 fewer runs than P.
- Q scored the same number of runs as S and T combined.
- Q and R scored a total of 107 runs.

If T scored 20 runs, then P must have scored 28 runs (since T scored 8 fewer runs than P).
If P scored 28 runs, then S must have scored 33 runs (since S scored 5 more runs than T).
And if Q scored the same number of runs as S and T combined, then Q must have scored 53 runs (20 + 33).
Finally, if Q and R scored a total of 107 runs, then R must have scored 54 runs (107 - 53).

Therefore, the correct answer is option A) 20 runs.
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