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Dimethyl gloyoxime is added to aqueous solution of nickel chloride, made alkaline, by adding NH4 OH solution, a brilliant red ppt is obtained. The number of Ni - N bonds in red ppt is…………..?
    Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Dimethyl gloyoxime is added to aqueous solution of nickel chloride, ma...
    Reaction:
    - Dimethyl glyoxime (DMG) reacts with nickel chloride (NiCl2) in aqueous solution to form a red precipitate.
    - The precipitate is made alkaline by adding ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) solution.

    Determination of the number of Ni-N bonds:
    - The red precipitate formed is a complex compound known as nickel dimethylglyoxime, which has the chemical formula [Ni(DMG)2].
    - In this complex, each DMG molecule acts as a bidentate ligand, meaning it forms two bonds with the central nickel atom.
    - Therefore, the number of Ni-N bonds in the complex can be determined by counting the number of DMG ligands.

    Explanation:
    1. Dimethyl glyoxime (DMG) is a bidentate ligand:
    - DMG has two oxygen atoms that can coordinate with the nickel ion, forming two bonds.
    - Each DMG molecule forms two bonds with the nickel ion, acting as a bidentate ligand.

    2. Formation of the complex:
    - When DMG is added to an aqueous solution of nickel chloride, it forms a complex with the nickel ion.
    - The two DMG ligands coordinate with the nickel ion, forming two bonds each.
    - As a result, each nickel ion in the solution forms two bonds with DMG ligands, resulting in the formation of the complex [Ni(DMG)2].

    3. Alkaline condition:
    - The red precipitate obtained after adding ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) solution is made alkaline.
    - This step helps in stabilizing the complex compound [Ni(DMG)2] and enhances the formation of the red precipitate.
    - The alkaline condition ensures the complex remains intact and precipitates out of the solution.

    4. Number of Ni-N bonds:
    - Since each DMG ligand forms two bonds with the nickel ion, the number of Ni-N bonds can be determined by counting the number of DMG ligands.
    - In this case, the complex [Ni(DMG)2] is formed, indicating that there are two DMG ligands attached to each nickel ion.
    - Therefore, the number of Ni-N bonds in the red precipitate is equal to twice the number of DMG ligands, which is 4.

    Conclusion:
    - When dimethyl glyoxime is added to an aqueous solution of nickel chloride and made alkaline, a red precipitate of [Ni(DMG)2] is obtained.
    - The number of Ni-N bonds in the red precipitate is 4, as each nickel ion forms two bonds with each DMG ligand.
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    Dimethyl gloyoxime is added to aqueous solution of nickel chloride, made alkaline, by adding NH4 OH solution, a brilliant red ppt is obtained. The number of Ni - N bonds in red ppt is..?Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2025 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Dimethyl gloyoxime is added to aqueous solution of nickel chloride, made alkaline, by adding NH4 OH solution, a brilliant red ppt is obtained. The number of Ni - N bonds in red ppt is..?Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Dimethyl gloyoxime is added to aqueous solution of nickel chloride, made alkaline, by adding NH4 OH solution, a brilliant red ppt is obtained. The number of Ni - N bonds in red ppt is..?Correct answer is '4'. Can you explain this answer?.
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