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The magnitude of two forces, which when acting at right angles produce resultant force of √10 kg and when acting at 60 degree produce resultant force of √13 kg. These forces are?
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The magnitude of two forces, which when acting at right angles produce...
Given:

Resultant force at right angles = $\sqrt{10}$ kg

Resultant force at 60 degrees = $\sqrt{13}$ kg


To find:

Magnitude of two forces


Solution:

Let the two forces be F1 and F2.


Using Pythagoras theorem:

$F1^2 + F2^2 = (\sqrt{10})^2$

$F1^2 + F2^2 = 10$ ---(1)


Using cosine rule:

$(\sqrt{13})^2 = F1^2 + F2^2 + 2F1F2\cos 60^\circ$

$13 = F1^2 + F2^2 + F1F2$

$F1F2 = 13 - F1^2 - F2^2$ ---(2)


Substitute equation (1) in equation (2)

$F1F2 = 13 - 10$

$F1F2 = 3$


Now, solve for F1 and F2 using the following method:

$F1 = \frac{F1F2}{F2}$

$F2 = \frac{F1F2}{F1}$


Substitute F1 in the above equation to get F2 and vice versa.


Final Answer:

The two forces are:

F1 = $\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}$ kg

F2 = $\sqrt{\frac{14}{5}}$ kg
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The magnitude of two forces, which when acting at right angles produce resultant force of √10 kg and when acting at 60 degree produce resultant force of √13 kg. These forces are?
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