CAT Exam  >  CAT Questions  >  The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktai... Start Learning for Free
The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1?
?
Most Upvoted Answer
The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form...
Given information:
- The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2, and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order.
- When we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink, and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor.
- When we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor.

Assumptions:
- Let the percentage volumes of liquor in C1, C2, and C3 be a, ar, and ar^2 respectively, where r is the common ratio.

Deriving the equations:
- According to the given information, when we mix the drinks in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, the percentage of liquor in the resulting drink is 32%. This can be expressed as:
(2a + 3ar + 4ar^2) / (2 + 3 + 4) = 32
Simplifying, we get:
2a + 3ar + 4ar^2 = 32 * 9
2a + 3ar + 4ar^2 = 288 -- Equation 1

- Similarly, when we mix the drinks in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, the percentage of liquor in the resulting drink is 22%. This can be expressed as:
(3a + 2ar + ar^2) / (3 + 2 + 1) = 22
Simplifying, we get:
3a + 2ar + ar^2 = 22 * 6
3a + 2ar + ar^2 = 132 -- Equation 2

Solving the equations:
- We have two equations, Equation 1 and Equation 2, with two variables a and r. We can solve these equations simultaneously to find their values.
- Subtracting Equation 2 from Equation 1, we get:
(2a + 3ar + 4ar^2) - (3a + 2ar + ar^2) = 288 - 132
Simplifying, we get:
-a + 2ar + 3ar^2 = 156 -- Equation 3

- Rearranging Equation 3, we get:
3ar^2 + 2ar - a = 156 -- Equation 4

- We can rewrite Equation 4 in the form of a quadratic equation:
3ar^2 + 2ar - a - 156 = 0

- To solve this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula:
r = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)

- Plugging in the values from Equation 4, we get:
a = 3, b = 2, c = -156

- Solving the quadratic equation, we find two possible values for r: r = 4 or r = -13/3

Final calculation:
- Since
Attention CAT Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CAT.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Similar CAT Doubts

The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ?
Question Description
The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ?.
Solutions for The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ?, a detailed solution for The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? has been provided alongside types of The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The percentage volumes of liquor in 3 cocktails - C1, C2 and C3 - form a geometric progression in that order. If we mix the 1st drink, the 2nd drink and the 3rd drink respectively in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4, we obtain a drink with 32% liquor. If we mix them in the ratio 3 : 2 : 1, we obtain a drink with 22% liquor. What is the percentage of liquor in C1? ? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
Explore Courses for CAT exam

Top Courses for CAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev