What is hardware and software ?give any 10 example?
**Hardware**
Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that can be seen, touched, and manipulated. These components work together to perform various tasks and functions. Here are ten examples of hardware:
1. **Central Processing Unit (CPU)**: It is the brain of the computer that carries out instructions and processes data.
2. **Monitor**: It is an output device that displays visual information and allows users to interact with the computer.
3. **Keyboard**: It is an input device that allows users to input text, numbers, and commands into the computer.
4. **Mouse**: It is an input device used to navigate and interact with graphical user interfaces.
5. **Printer**: It is an output device that prints text and images onto paper.
6. **Hard Drive**: It is a storage device that stores data, programs, and files on a computer.
7. **Random Access Memory (RAM)**: It is a temporary storage area where the computer stores data and programs that are currently in use.
8. **Motherboard**: It is the main circuit board that connects and allows communication between all the components of a computer.
9. **Speakers**: They are output devices that produce sound and allow users to listen to audio.
10. **Scanner**: It is an input device that captures images or documents and converts them into digital format for storage or editing.
**Software**
Software refers to the programs, applications, and data that instruct the hardware on how to perform tasks and operate. It is a collection of instructions that enable the computer to carry out specific functions. Here are ten examples of software:
1. **Operating System (OS)**: It is the core software that manages the computer's resources, controls hardware, and supports other software.
2. **Web Browser**: It is an application that allows users to access and browse websites on the internet.
3. **Word Processor**: It is a software used for creating, editing, and formatting text documents.
4. **Spreadsheet Software**: It is a tool used for organizing, analyzing, and calculating numerical data.
5. **Graphics Editing Software**: It is used for creating, editing, and manipulating digital images and graphics.
6. **Antivirus Software**: It is a program designed to detect, prevent, and remove viruses and malware from a computer.
7. **Video Player**: It is an application that plays video files and allows users to watch movies, videos, and other multimedia content.
8. **Email Client**: It is a program that allows users to send, receive, and manage emails.
9. **Database Management System**: It is software used for organizing, storing, and managing large amounts of structured data.
10. **Educational Software**: It includes interactive programs and applications that are designed to facilitate learning and educational activities.
In conclusion, hardware represents the physical components of a computer system, while software refers to the programs and instructions that enable the hardware to perform tasks. Both hardware and software work together to provide a functional and interactive computing experience.