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Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.?
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Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternativ...
Author's Position on Enjoyment and Pleasure as the Sole Object of Existence

Summary: Enjoyment and pleasure are considered the sole object of existence, as they encompass various forms and degrees of happiness. The value of life is defined by the enjoyment it provides.

Explanation:

The Nature of Enjoyment and Pleasure:
- Enjoyment and pleasure are synonymous terms, representing the sole purpose of existence.
- They can be categorized into sensual, imaginative, intellectual, or moral forms, varying in intensity and duration.

Value of Life:
- The author argues that the whole value of life is derived from the enjoyment and pleasure it offers.
- Whether in the present or future, life's worth is determined by the extent of enjoyment it can provide.

Distinguishing Happiness from Enjoyment:
- While happiness is occasionally used interchangeably with enjoyment, the author emphasizes that they are distinct concepts.
- Happiness may be seen as a subset of enjoyment, characterized by undisturbed and pure contentment.

Conclusion:
- In a broad sense, the author advocates for the pursuit of enjoyment and pleasure as the primary objective of existence.
- By embracing the various forms and degrees of enjoyment, individuals can derive true value and meaning from life.
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Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions:It is very pleasant to entertain a new idea, a new notion or concept to think about and to look at the world with. Indeed, it can have the exciting and intoxicating feel of discovering hidden treasure.Unfortunately, most ideas are bad - wrong, misleading, dangerous, or of very limited use or relevance. Even more unfortunately, that doesnt prevent them from gaining our interest and enthusiasm. The problem is that getting an idea is just a matter of understanding it (or thinking that you do) and this is just as easy in the case of bad ideas as it is for good ones. In contrast, checking the quality of ideas by interrogating the arguments for them is laborious and distinctly unrewarding - and so avoided as much as possible. The result is that the world is drowning in bad ideas and their dreadful consequences, from conspiracy theories to religions to academic bloopers like critical race theory.The attraction of ideas is that they promise to help us make sense of the world. But we are too ready to accept ideas for what they seem to offer, without checking to see if the offer is real. Indeed they do allow us to see the world differently. But while that shift in perspective generates a feeling of insight, that is not in itself evidence that we are now seeing things as they truly are. We confuse the oomph of intellectual novelty, that comes from seeing things differently, with actual significance or value (an entire industry called the news also feasts on this cognitive bias). We allow ideas psychological effects on us rather their logical qualities to determine how we receive them.Unfortunately, given the way human minds work, bad ideas are more likely to have these attractive psychological effects than good ones. Consider the perennial attraction of conspiracy theories (and most religions), which offer an alternative simplified way of making sense of the strange and unwelcome things happening in the world by turning them into a meaningful story with ourselves at the centre. This has the benefit of reducing the cognitive burdens of understanding the world. In addition, the structure of these theories is distinctly flattering to believers: since the conspiracists are trying so hard to fool us, we must be important after all; since we can see through their ploys, we must be more powerful than we seemed.But besides these well-known benefits, novelty plays a particularly significant role in the attractiveness of conspiracy theories and other kooky ideas. It is not merely comforting (a kind of intellectual junk foo d) but intellectually exciting to come to think that the world is run by Bill Gates or NASA or whoever. It makes you see everything from a fresh perspective, which makes all sorts of new connections and meanings jump out to you. This in turn gives you the feeling of gaining genuinely new and important knowledge, of enlightenment: of seeing further and truer than you did before and than all those other people still stuck in their dark cave.To sum up. New ideas make our brains light up, but that phenomenology of enlightenment easily misleads us about their value. We need quality control and therefore we need to work through the impartial arguments for the exciting new ideas we come across; but we dont because that would be way more work and way less fun. The result is that our minds are abuzz with things we think we know, and which feel important to know, but which probably arent either.Q.Which of the following is NOT one of the effects associated with believing in conspiracy theories?

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Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.?
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Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.?.
Solutions for Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.?, a detailed solution for Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? has been provided alongside types of Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Question No. 23 The following paragraph is followed by four alternative summaries. Choose the one that best captures the author's position. The sole use and sole object of existence is enjoyment or pleasure, which two words will here be treated as synonymous; happiness, also, though meaning, being occasionally substituted for them. Enjoyment, it must be observed, is of various kinds, measures, and degrees. It may be sensual, c imaginative, or intellectual, or moral. It may be momentary or eternal; intoxicating delight or sober satisfaction. It may be unmixed and undisturbed, short of duration or coarse in quality, it may in strictness be called happiness; or it may be troubled and alloyed, although of a flavor which would be there were nothing to interfere with the perception of it. Understood, however, in a sufficiently comprehensive sense, enjoyment or pleasure may be the sole object of existence. The whole value of life plainly consists of the enjoyment, present or future, which life affords, or is capable of affording O Happiness is different from enjoyment or pleasure. O Enjoyment and pleasure is the sole object of existence. O Enjoyment and pleasure (which is different from happiness) is the sole object of existence. O People should not focus on happiness, rather they should focus on the sole object of existence i.e. enjoyment and pleasure.? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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