Describe the composition of the constituent assembly of India.

Question

Answer

The Constituent Assembly consisted of 385 members, of which 292 were elected by the elected members of the provincial Legislative Assemblies while 93 members were nominated by the Princely States. To these were to be added a representative each from the four chief Commissioners provinces of Delhi, Ajmer-Marwar, Coorg and British Baluchistan.Each Province and each Indian state or Group of States were allotted the total number of seats proportional to their respective population roughly in the ratio of one to a million.Mr. B N Rao was the Constitutional Advisor of the Assembl

Answer

Composition of Constituent Assembly of India

Introduction

The Constituent Assembly of India was formed in 1946 to draft the Constitution of India. It was a representative body that consisted of members from different sections of society, including political parties, religions, and professions. The assembly was headed by Dr. Rajendra Prasad and had a total of 389 members.

Members of the Assembly

Total number of members: 389

296 members were elected from the British Indian provinces

93 members were nominated by the rulers of Indian princely states

22 women were members of the assembly

The assembly had members from different communities, including Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis, and Buddhists

Members were from different professions, including lawyers, teachers, businessmen, and farmers

Members included leaders of political parties, such as Indian National Congress, Muslim League, Communist Party of India, and Scheduled Castes Federation

Leadership of the Assembly

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly

H. V. Kamath and V. T. Krishnamachari were the Vice-Presidents of the Assembly

B. N. Rau was the Constitutional Advisor to the Assembly

Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee that prepared the Constitution

Functions of the Assembly

To draft the Constitution of India

To consider and adopt the Constitution

To enact laws for the country

To establish the principles and procedures of governance

To create a framework for the functioning of the government

Conclusion

The Constituent Assembly of India was a diverse body that represented the aspirations of the Indian people. The Constitution that was drafted by the assembly has stood the test of time and has provided a stable framework for the functioning of the Indian democracy.

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