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If x is real, find the minimum value of (2x2 + 5x + 7)
  • a)
    31/8
  • b)
    25/8
  • c)
    8
  • d)
    3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If x is real, find the minimum value of (2x2 + 5x + 7)a)31/8b)25/8c)8d...
Given:
(2x2 + 5x + 7)
Concept used:
dy/dx = 0, the value of x gives the minimum value when d2y/dx2 is greater than 0, and gives the maximum value when d2y/dx2 is less than 0
Calculation:
(2x2 + 5x + 7)      ----(i)
Differentiating (i),
dy/dx = 0
⇒ 4x + 5 = 0      ----(ii)
⇒ x = - 5/4
By double differentiating equation (ii),
d2y/dx2 = 4 > 0
That means the minimum value of equation (i) is at x = - 5/4
Minimum value of equation (i)
⇒ 25/8 - 25/4 + 7
⇒ (25 - 50 + 56)/8
⇒ 31/8
∴ The minimum value is 31/8.
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Community Answer
If x is real, find the minimum value of (2x2 + 5x + 7)a)31/8b)25/8c)8d...
To find the minimum value of the given expression (2x^2 + 5x + 7), we can use the concept of completing the square.

Completing the square involves rewriting the quadratic expression in a perfect square form, which allows us to determine the minimum value of the quadratic function.

Let's solve this step by step:

Step 1: Identify the coefficients of the quadratic expression.
- a = 2
- b = 5
- c = 7

Step 2: Rewrite the quadratic expression by completing the square.
- Start by taking half of the coefficient of x and squaring it: (5/2)^2 = 25/4.
- Add and subtract this value within the expression:
(2x^2 + 5x + 25/4 - 25/4 + 7).
- Rearrange the expression: (2x^2 + 5x + 25/4 - 25/4 + 7) = (2x^2 + 5x + 25/4) - 25/4 + 7.
- Simplify the expression: (2x^2 + 5x + 25/4) - 25/4 + 7 = (2x^2 + 5x + 25/4) + 23/4.

Step 3: Rewrite the quadratic expression as a perfect square trinomial.
- Rewrite the expression: (2x^2 + 5x + 25/4) + 23/4 = (2x^2 + 5x + (5/2)^2) + 23/4.
- Factor the perfect square trinomial: (2x + 5/2)^2 + 23/4.

Step 4: Determine the minimum value of the quadratic function.
- Since the square of a real number is always positive or zero, the minimum value occurs when the perfect square trinomial is equal to zero.
- Set (2x + 5/2)^2 = 0 and solve for x: (2x + 5/2) = 0.
- Simplify and solve for x: 2x + 5/2 = 0 → 2x = -5/2 → x = -5/4.
- Substituting this value into the quadratic expression:
(2(-5/4)^2 + 5(-5/4) + 7) = 25/8 - 25/4 + 7 = 31/8.

Therefore, the minimum value of the expression (2x^2 + 5x + 7) is 31/8, which corresponds to option A.
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If x is real, find the minimum value of (2x2 + 5x + 7)a)31/8b)25/8c)8d)3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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