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Amongst the following, the strongest oxidizing anion is:
  • a)
    CrO42-
  • b)
    VO43-
  • c)
    FeO42-
  • d)
    MnO42-
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Amongst the following, the strongest oxidizing anion is:a)CrO42-b)VO43...
Strongest Oxidizing Anion

Oxidation is a chemical process in which a substance loses electrons and becomes positively charged. The oxidizing agent is the substance that accepts the electrons, while the reducing agent is the substance that donates the electrons. An oxidizing agent is a chemical species that can cause another substance to lose electrons. The strength of an oxidizing agent depends on its ability to accept electrons.

Among the given anions, the strongest oxidizing anion is MnO42-. This can be explained as follows:

- MnO42- contains manganese in its highest oxidation state of +7. This means that it has a high tendency to accept electrons and get reduced.
- MnO42- can easily accept electrons from other species and get reduced to MnO4-, MnO2 or even Mn2+ depending on the reaction conditions.
- The other anions, CrO42-, VO43-, and FeO42- contain chromium, vanadium, and iron in their highest oxidation states of +6, +5, and +6 respectively. These anions are also oxidizing agents but are less strong than MnO42-.
- The higher the oxidation state of the metal ion, the stronger is the oxidizing power of the anion.

Therefore, among the given anions, MnO42- is the strongest oxidizing anion.
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