Select the odd statement with respect to a phase reaction.a)Saturated ...
A terminal solution, an intermediate solution, an equilibrium solution and concentric solutions, are the ones which take part in a phase reaction. On the other hand, a saturated solution is involved in the Lever system.
Select the odd statement with respect to a phase reaction.a)Saturated ...
Explanation:
Phase reactions refer to the changes that occur when matter transitions from one phase to another, such as from a solid to a liquid or a gas to a liquid. In this context, let's analyze each statement and determine which one is odd with respect to a phase reaction.
a) Saturated solution:
- A saturated solution is a solution in which the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved at a given temperature and pressure.
- It does not involve a phase transition as it represents a state of equilibrium between the dissolved solute and the undissolved solute.
- Saturated solutions are commonly encountered in various chemical and biological processes.
b) Equilibrium solution:
- An equilibrium solution refers to a system in which the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates, resulting in a constant concentration of reactants and products.
- This statement is not odd with respect to a phase reaction because equilibrium can be achieved in various phases, such as solid, liquid, or gas.
c) Concentric solution:
- The term "concentric" refers to circles or spheres that share the same center.
- However, in the context of solutions and phase reactions, the term "concentric solution" is not commonly used or recognized.
- It is an odd statement with respect to a phase reaction as it does not provide any specific information or relate to the concept of phase transitions.
d) Amorphous solution:
- An amorphous solution refers to a solution in which the solute is in a non-crystalline or disordered state.
- This can occur when the solute molecules do not have a regular arrangement or when the solution is rapidly cooled.
- Although the term "amorphous" is more commonly associated with solid materials, it can also be used to describe the state of the solute in a solution.
- This statement is not odd with respect to a phase reaction as it describes a type of solution in a certain phase.
Conclusion:
Out of the given statements, the odd statement with respect to a phase reaction is "a) Saturated solution." This is because a saturated solution does not involve a phase transition, unlike the other statements that relate to different phases or states of matter.