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In TCP/IP model the Transport layer provides  _________.
  • a)
    Connection oriented Service 
  • b)
    Connection less service
  • c)
    Both (1) and (2)
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In TCP/IP model the Transport layer provides _________.a)Connection or...
Overview of Transport Layer in TCP/IP
The Transport layer in the TCP/IP model is crucial for managing data transmission between devices. It provides various services that can be broadly categorized into two types: connection-oriented and connectionless services.
Connection-Oriented Service
- Definition: This type of service establishes a dedicated end-to-end connection before data transmission begins.
- Protocol Example: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is the primary protocol that offers this service.
- Features:
- Reliable data delivery
- Error checking and correction
- Data sequencing to ensure packets arrive in order
- Flow control to prevent congestion
Connectionless Service
- Definition: This service does not establish a dedicated connection; instead, data packets are sent independently.
- Protocol Example: UDP (User Datagram Protocol) is the primary protocol for connectionless service.
- Features:
- Faster transmission since there is no connection setup
- Less overhead than TCP
- Suitable for applications that can tolerate some data loss (e.g., video streaming)
Conclusion
In summary, the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model offers both connection-oriented and connectionless services, catering to various application needs. This dual functionality ensures flexibility in how data is transmitted, allowing developers to choose the most appropriate protocol based on their specific requirements. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is indeed option 'C': both connection-oriented and connectionless services are provided by the Transport layer.
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Community Answer
In TCP/IP model the Transport layer provides _________.a)Connection or...
At network layer a connectionless service may mean different paths for different datagrams belonging to the same message.
At transport layer, connectionless service means independency between packets. (Connection orient) means dependency.
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