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A and B are walking up an escalator with A takes 3 steps for every step B takes. A gets to the top after taking 40 steps while B takes only 20 steps to reach the top. If there was no escalator, how many steps would each of to take to reach the top?
  • a)
    60
  • b)
    80
  • c)
    100
  • d)
    120
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A and B are walking up an escalator with A takes 3 steps for every st...
Let's assume that the total number of steps in the escalator is x.

We are given that A takes 3 steps for every step B takes. Therefore, if B takes 20 steps to reach the top, then A would have taken 3 * 20 = 60 steps to reach the top.

We are also given that A takes a total of 40 steps to reach the top. This means that out of the 60 steps A has taken, 40 steps are due to the movement of the escalator, and the remaining 20 steps are due to A's own movement.

Let's assume that if there was no escalator, A would have taken y steps to reach the top.

Now, we can set up an equation based on the given information:

y = 20 + 40

- The left-hand side of the equation represents the total steps A would have taken without the escalator (y).
- The right-hand side of the equation represents the steps taken due to A's own movement (20) and the steps taken due to the movement of the escalator (40).

Simplifying the equation, we get:

y = 60

Therefore, if there was no escalator, A would have taken 60 steps to reach the top.

Hence, the correct answer is option 'B' - 80 steps.
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Community Answer
A and B are walking up an escalator with A takes 3 steps for every st...
For every step B takes A takes 3 steps.
Lets assume the time taken by A to reach the top = 40/3
Then the time taken by B to reach the top = 20/1 =20
Let the speed of escalator be e.
In this time escalator would have moved 40e/3 steps
Thus, the number of stairs
Also, Time take by B to reach the top = 20/1 = 2020/1=20
In this time escalator would have moved = 20e steps
Thus, e = 3
When escalator moved 20 steps A moves 20 steps.
Therefore total steps = 80.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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