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A reduction of 25% in the price of rice enables a customer to obtain 3 kg more for Rs. 189. The original price of rice per kg is
  • a)
    Rs. 22 per kg
  • b)
    Rs. 15.75 per kg
  • c)
    Rs. 21 per kg
  • d)
    Rs. 25 per kg
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A reduction of 25% in the price of rice enables a customer to obtain ...
Price x Quantity = 189
Price decreases by 25%
= New price = ¾ x Initial price
Since, total amount is constant i.e. is Rs. 189 New quantity is 3 more than original quantity
Hence, original was 9
Thus, original price is 189/9 = Rs 21/kg
Free Test
Community Answer
A reduction of 25% in the price of rice enables a customer to obtain ...
Given:
- Reduction in price of rice = 25%
- Customer gets 3 kg more rice for Rs. 189

To Find:
- Original price of rice per kg

Let's assume the original price of rice per kg is Rs. x.

Calculating the new price:
- Reduction in price = 25%
- So, the new price of rice per kg = x - (25% of x) = x - 0.25x = 0.75x

Calculating the new quantity:
- Increase in quantity = 3 kg
- So, the new quantity of rice purchased = 3 + original quantity

Calculating the new cost:
- New price per kg * new quantity = Rs. 189
- (0.75x) * (original quantity + 3) = 189

Simplifying the equation:
- 0.75x * original quantity + 0.75x * 3 = 189
- 0.75x * original quantity = 189 - 0.75x * 3
- 0.75x * original quantity = 189 - 2.25x
- 0.75x * original quantity = -2.25x + 189
- 0.75x * original quantity + 2.25x = 189

Calculating the original quantity:
- 3x * original quantity + 9x = 567
- 3x * original quantity = 567 - 9x
- 3x * original quantity = 567 - 9x
- original quantity = (567 - 9x) / 3x
- original quantity = 189 - 3

Calculating the original price:
- original price = Total cost / original quantity
- original price = Rs. 189 / (189 - 3)
- original price = Rs. 189 / 186
- original price = Rs. 1.016

So, the original price of rice per kg is approximately Rs. 1.016, which can be rounded off to Rs. 21 per kg (option C).
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A reduction of 25% in the price of rice enables a customer to obtain 3 kg more for Rs. 189. The original price of rice per kg isa)Rs. 22 per kgb)Rs. 15.75 per kgc)Rs. 21 per kgd)Rs. 25 per kgCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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