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Which one of the following turbines is the most popularly used one in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m?
- a)Kaplan turbine
- b)Francis turbine
- c)Pelton turbine
- d)Deriaz turbine
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following turbines is the most popularly used one in ...
In Francis Turbine the medium head is required generally in the range of (100-500) meters. In Kaplan Turbine very low head is required, generally less than 100-meter
In Francis Turbine medium flow rate is required. In Kaplan Turbine very large flow rate is required
- High-head turbine: In this type of turbine, the net head varies from 150m to 2000m or even more, and these turbines require a small quantity of water. Example: Pelton wheel turbine.
- Medium head turbine: The net head varies from 30m to 150m, and also these turbines require a moderate quantity of water. Example: Francis turbine.
- Low-head turbine: The net head is less than 30m and also these turbines require a large quantity of water. Example: Kaplan turbine.
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Which one of the following turbines is the most popularly used one in ...
Francis Turbine
The most popularly used turbine in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m is the Francis turbine. Here's why:
Efficiency:
- The Francis turbine is known for its high efficiency in converting water energy into mechanical energy, making it a preferred choice in the medium head range.
Adaptability:
- It is highly adaptable to a wide range of flow and head conditions, making it suitable for a variety of hydropower projects within the 60 m - 300 m head range.
Design:
- The design of the Francis turbine allows for a compact and efficient structure, making it ideal for medium head applications where space may be limited.
Performance:
- This turbine type offers good performance characteristics, with the ability to operate efficiently over a wide range of flow rates and heads, making it versatile for different hydropower projects.
Maintenance:
- The Francis turbine is relatively easy to maintain and repair, contributing to its popularity in medium head applications where regular maintenance may be required.
Overall, the Francis turbine's efficiency, adaptability, design, performance, and maintenance characteristics make it the most popular choice in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m for hydropower generation.
The most popularly used turbine in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m is the Francis turbine. Here's why:
Efficiency:
- The Francis turbine is known for its high efficiency in converting water energy into mechanical energy, making it a preferred choice in the medium head range.
Adaptability:
- It is highly adaptable to a wide range of flow and head conditions, making it suitable for a variety of hydropower projects within the 60 m - 300 m head range.
Design:
- The design of the Francis turbine allows for a compact and efficient structure, making it ideal for medium head applications where space may be limited.
Performance:
- This turbine type offers good performance characteristics, with the ability to operate efficiently over a wide range of flow rates and heads, making it versatile for different hydropower projects.
Maintenance:
- The Francis turbine is relatively easy to maintain and repair, contributing to its popularity in medium head applications where regular maintenance may be required.
Overall, the Francis turbine's efficiency, adaptability, design, performance, and maintenance characteristics make it the most popular choice in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m for hydropower generation.
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Which one of the following turbines is the most popularly used one in the medium head range of 60 m - 300 m?a)Kaplan turbineb)Francis turbinec)Pelton turbined)Deriaz turbineCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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