What is the use of javac command?a)Execute a java programb)Debug a jav...
The correct answer is option 'D', which is to compile a Java program.
What is the use of javac command?
The 'javac' command is a Java compiler that translates Java source code into bytecode. It is used to compile Java programs and convert them from human-readable code to a machine-readable format that can be executed by the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
Compiling a Java program
When we write a Java program, it is saved with a .java extension. However, the computer does not understand Java code directly. The code needs to be compiled into bytecode before it can be executed. This is where the 'javac' command comes into play.
The process of compiling a Java program involves several steps:
1. Writing the Java code: The programmer writes the Java code using a text editor or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE).
2. Saving the Java file: The Java code is saved in a file with a .java extension.
3. Compiling the Java program: The 'javac' command is used to compile the Java program. It takes the Java source code file as input and generates a bytecode file with a .class extension.
4. Checking for errors: During the compilation process, the 'javac' command checks the code for any syntax errors or other issues. If errors are found, it displays them on the screen, allowing the programmer to correct them.
5. Generating bytecode: If the code is error-free, the 'javac' command generates bytecode, which is a low-level representation of the Java program.
6. Bytecode execution: The generated bytecode can be executed by the JVM, which translates it further into machine code that can be understood by the underlying operating system.
Advantages of using 'javac' command:
1. Error detection: The 'javac' command helps in detecting syntax errors and other issues in the code during the compilation process. This allows programmers to identify and fix errors before running the program.
2. Platform independence: The 'javac' command compiles Java code into bytecode, which can be executed on any platform that has a JVM. This ensures platform independence and the ability to write once and run anywhere.
3. Optimization: The 'javac' command performs various optimizations during the compilation process to improve the performance of the generated bytecode.
4. Security: The 'javac' command performs security checks during the compilation process to prevent potential vulnerabilities in the code.
In summary, the 'javac' command is used to compile Java programs by converting the human-readable Java source code into machine-readable bytecode. It plays a crucial role in the development and execution of Java applications.
What is the use of javac command?a)Execute a java programb)Debug a jav...
Concept
The javac command in Java compiles a program from a command prompt.
It reads a Java source program from a text file and creates a compiled Java class file.
Syntax
javac filename [options]
For example, to compile a program named Abc.java, use this command:
javac Abc.java