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Carbolic acid is
  • a)
    aqueous solution of phenol
  • b)
    phenyl benzoate
  • c)
    phenyl acetate
  • d)
    salol
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Carbolic acid isa)aqueous solution of phenolb)phenyl benzoatec)phenyl ...
Carbolic acid is an aqueous solution of phenol. Let's understand this in detail:

What is Phenol?
Phenol is an aromatic organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5OH. It is a white crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents. Phenol is commonly used in the production of resins, plastics, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.

What is Carbolic Acid?
Carbolic acid is a term used to describe an aqueous solution of phenol. When phenol is dissolved in water, it forms a solution that is commonly known as carbolic acid. This solution is used in various applications such as disinfectants, antiseptics, and as a general-purpose solvent.

Properties of Carbolic Acid:
- Carbolic acid is a white crystalline solid that melts at 40.5°C.
- It is slightly soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents.
- It has a characteristic odor and a sweet taste.
- It is a weak acid and can donate a proton to form a phenoxide ion.

Uses of Carbolic Acid:
- Carbolic acid is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic.
- It is used in the production of plastics, resins, and dyes.
- It is used as a general-purpose solvent.
- It is used in the production of pharmaceuticals.

In conclusion, carbolic acid is an aqueous solution of phenol that is used in various applications such as disinfectants, antiseptics, and as a general-purpose solvent.
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Carbolic acid isa)aqueous solution of phenolb)phenyl benzoatec)phenyl acetated)salolCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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