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Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.
These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.
A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.
Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.
Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.
A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.
B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.
  • a)
    According to the passage, both A and B are true.
  • b)
    According to the passage, both A and B are false.
  • c)
    According to the passage, A is true but B is false.
  • d)
    According to the passage, A is false but B is true.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the ...


Existing staff capability in sourcing external data:
- According to the passage, existing staff may not necessarily be capable of efficiently sourcing external data at lower costs.
- The passage mentions that establishing a dedicated data-sourcing team is a more effective strategy, as online searches and individual vendor discussions can be time-consuming and less effective.
- Therefore, the statement A is false based on the information provided in the passage.

Concept of acquiring external data in the financial sector:
- The passage does mention that the investment community, which includes the financial sector, is a pioneer in using external data to predict outcomes and generate investment returns.
- Analysts and data scientists in investment firms have been gathering "alternative data" from various sources to make informed decisions.
- Therefore, the statement B is true based on the information provided in the passage.
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the ...
(B) is correct according to 'The investment community is a pioneer in this space' in the 2nd paragraph. (A) is neither mentioned nor can it be inferred. In fact, a recommendation to hire a data sourcing team has been given.
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Each of the following statements is TRUE in context of the passage, EXCEPT

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Which of the following best describes the term 'external data' in context of the passage?

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Which of the following is NOT a potential challenge when deciding whether to use external data or not?

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Which of the following correctly highlights the purpose of the phrase 'conveyor belt' mentioned in the last paragraph?

When people react to their experiences with particular authorities, those authorities and the organizations or institutions that they represent often benefit if the people involved begin with high levels of commitment to the organization or institution represented by the authorities. First, in his studies of people's attitudes toward political and legal institutions, Tyler found that attitudes after an experience with the institution were strongly affected by prior attitudes. Single experiences influence post experience loyalty but certainly do not overwhelm the relationship between pre-experience and post experience loyalty. Thus, the best predictor of loyalty after an experience is usually loyalty before that experience. Second, people with prior loyalty to the organization or institution judge their dealings with the organization's or institution's authorities to be fairer than do those with less prior loyalty, either because they are more fairly treated or because they interpret equivalent treatment as fairer.Although high levels of prior organizational or institutional commitment are generally beneficial to the organization or institution, under certain conditions high levels of prior commitment may actually sow the seeds of reduced commitment. When previously committed individuals feel that they were treated unfavourably or unfairly during some experience with the organization or institution, they may show an especially sharp decline in commitment. Two studies were designed to test this hypothesis, which, if confirmed, would suggest that organizational or institutional commitment has risks, as well as benefits. At least three psychological models offer predictions of how individuals' reactions may vary as a function of (1) their prior level of commitment and (2) the favorability of the encounter with the organization or institution. Favorability of the encounter is determined by the outcome of the encounter and the fairness or appropriateness of the procedures used to allocate outcomes during the encounter. First, the instrumental prediction is that because people are mainly concerned with receiving desired outcomes from their encounters with organizations, changes in their level of commitment will depend primarily on the favorability of the encounter. Second, the assimilation prediction is that individuals' prior attitudes predispose them to react in a way that is consistent with their prior attitudes.The third prediction, derived from the group-value model of justice, pertains to how people with high prior commitment will react when they feel that they have been treated unfavorably or unfairly during some encounter with the organization or institution. Fair treatment by the other party symbolizes to people that they are being dealt with in a dignified and respectful way, thereby bolstering their sense of self-identity and self-worth. However, people will become quite distressed and react quite negatively if they feel that they have been treated unfairly by the other party to the relationship. The group-value model suggests that people value the information they receive that helps them to define themselves and to view themselves favorably. According to the instrumental viewpoint, people are primarily concerned with the more material or tangible resources received from the relationship. Empirical support for the group-value model has implications for a variety of important issues, including the determinants of commitment, satisfaction, organizational citizenship, and rule following. Determinants of procedural fairness include structural or interpersonal factors. For example, structural determinants refer to such things as whether decisions were made by neutral, fact-finding authorities who used legitimate decision-making criteria. The primary purpose of the study was to examine the interactive effect of individuals (1) commitment to an organization or institution prior to some encounter and (2) perceptions of how fairly they were treated during the encounter, on the change in their level of commitment. A basic assumption of the group-value model is that people generally value their relationships with people, groups, organizations, and institutions and therefore value fair treatment from the other party to the relationship. Specifically, highly committed members should have especially negative reactions to feeling that they were treated unfairly, more so than (1) less-committed group members or (2) highly committed members who felt that they were fairly treated.The prediction that people will react especially negatively when they previously felt highly committed but felt that they were treated unfairly also is consistent with the literature on psychological contracts. Rousseau suggested that, over time, the members of work organizations develop feelings of entitlement, i.e., perceived obligations that their employers have toward them. Those who are highly committed to the organization believe that they are fulfilling their contract obligations. However, if the organization acted unfairly, then highly committed individuals are likely to believe that the organization did not live up to its end of the bargain.For summarizing the passage, which of the following is most appropriate

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question.Many companies have made great strides in collecting and utilising data from their own activities. So far, though, comparatively few have realised the full potential of linking internal data with data provided by third parties, vendors, or public data sources. Overlooking such external data is a missed opportunity. Although external-data sources offer immense potential, they also present several practical challenges. To start, simply gaining a basic understanding of what's available requires considerable effort, given that the external-data environment is fragmented and expanding quickly. Analysing the quality and economic value of data products also can be difficult. Moreover, efficient usage and operationalisation of external data may require updates to the organisation's existing data environment. Companies also need to remain cognisant of privacy concerns and consumer scrutiny when they use some types of external data.These challenges are considerable but surmountable. Companies across industries have begun successfully using external data from a variety of sources. The investment community is a pioneer in this space. To predict outcomes and generate investment returns, analysts and data scientists in investment firms have gathered "alternative data" from a variety of licensed and public data sources, many of which draw from the "digital exhaust" of a growing number of technology companies and the public web. There are a number of steps that a company must take to use external data. To get started, organisations should establish a dedicated data-sourcing team. While online searches may appear to be an easy way for data-sourcing teams to find individual data sets, that approach is not necessarily the most effective. It generally leads to a series of time-consuming vendor-by-vendor discussions and negotiations.A more effective strategy involves using data marketplace and aggregation platforms that specialise in building relationships with hundreds of data sources, often in specific data domains—for example, consumer, real-estate, government, or company data. These relationships can give organisations ready access to the broader data ecosystem. Once the team has identified a potential data set, the team's data engineers should work directly with business stakeholders and data scientists to evaluate the data and determine the degree to which the data will improve business outcomes. To do so, data teams establish evaluation criteria, assessing data across a variety of factors to determine whether the data set has the necessary characteristics for delivering valuable insights.Data assessments should include an examination of quality indicators, such as fill rates, coverage, bias, and profiling metrics, within the context of the use case. For example, a transaction's data provider may claim to have hundreds of millions of transactions that help illuminate consumer trends. However, if the data include only transactions made by millennial consumers, the data set will not be useful to a company seeking to understand broader, generation-agnostic consumer trends. Modifications should be designed to ensure that the data architecture is flexible enough to support the integration of a continuous "conveyor belt" of incoming data from a variety of data sources. The final step is ensuring an appropriate and consistent level of quality by constantly monitoring the data used.Q. Consider the following statements and find out which of these is/are correct.A. Existing staff is capable of sourcing external data at lower costs.B. The concept of acquiring external data was first used in the financial sector to calculate returns.a)According to the passage, both A and B are true.b)According to the passage, both A and B are false.c)According to the passage, A is true but B is false.d)According to the passage, A is false but B is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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