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A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atoms A and B. If the bond is formed along the x-axis, which of the following overlaps is acceptable ?
  • a)
    s orbital of A and pz orbital of B
  • b)
    px orbital of A and py orbital of B
  • c)
    pz orbital of A and px orbital of B
  • d)
    px orbital of A and s orbital of B
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atom...
Explanation:
A sigma bond is formed by the end-to-end overlap of two atomic orbitals. The overlap can occur along any axis, but in this case, it is along the x-axis.

Acceptable Overlap:
The only acceptable overlap for a sigma bond along the x-axis is between a p orbital of one atom and an s orbital of the other atom. Therefore, the correct option is D, which states the overlap between the px orbital of A and the s orbital of B.

Unacceptable Overlaps:
The other options are not acceptable because:
a) s orbital of A and pz orbital of B - overlap is not along x-axis
b) px orbital of A and py orbital of B - overlap is not between an s and a p orbital
c) pz orbital of A and px orbital of B - overlap is not between an s and a p orbital

Conclusion:
In conclusion, to form a sigma bond along the x-axis, there must be an overlap between an s orbital and a p orbital. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Free Test
Community Answer
A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atom...
Sigma bond is formed because of the Head to Head overlap.
Now Sigma bond is formed along X axis...
So only if Px orbital and S orbital overlapped to each other then a bond will formed
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A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atoms A and B. If the bond is formed along the x-axis, which of the following overlaps is acceptable ?a)s orbital of A and pz orbital of Bb)px orbital of A and py orbital of Bc)pz orbital of A and px orbital of Bd)px orbital of A and s orbital of BCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atoms A and B. If the bond is formed along the x-axis, which of the following overlaps is acceptable ?a)s orbital of A and pz orbital of Bb)px orbital of A and py orbital of Bc)pz orbital of A and px orbital of Bd)px orbital of A and s orbital of BCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atoms A and B. If the bond is formed along the x-axis, which of the following overlaps is acceptable ?a)s orbital of A and pz orbital of Bb)px orbital of A and py orbital of Bc)pz orbital of A and px orbital of Bd)px orbital of A and s orbital of BCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A sigma bond may be formed by the overlap of 2 atomic orbitals of atoms A and B. If the bond is formed along the x-axis, which of the following overlaps is acceptable ?a)s orbital of A and pz orbital of Bb)px orbital of A and py orbital of Bc)pz orbital of A and px orbital of Bd)px orbital of A and s orbital of BCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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