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Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.
It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?
There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.
The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.
Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.
Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.
Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?
  • a)
    Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.
  • b)
    A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.
  • c)
    Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.
  • d)
    A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The cloud kitchen concept was envisioned as something such that "Anyone can start a restaurant". Hence, it was meant to democratise the process of food production. Only option 2 accurately highlights this role. (1) is incorrect as it is not 'home' based kitchen. Although (3) is partially correct, it is overly concise and fails to capture the main idea behind a cloud kitchen. Option 4 is entirely incorrect and non inferable.
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Definition of Cloud Kitchen:
Cloud kitchens are commercial cooking spaces that do not have a dine-in option. They are designed solely for online food ordering and delivery services, allowing restaurants to operate without the high costs associated with maintaining a physical dining space.

Characteristics of Cloud Kitchen:
- Democratises food production by providing kitchen space to multiple chefs and restaurants.
- Offers cost advantages by sharing infrastructure and equipment among different brands.
- Maximises the ability to serve online orders without the need for traditional sit-down restaurants.
- Requires lower setup costs compared to traditional brick-and-mortar restaurants.

Operational Models of Cloud Kitchen:
- Shared Kitchen Space Model: Involves multiple chefs sharing a common kitchen space and handling their own operations.
- Restaurant Operator Model: One operator sets up a shared kitchen space for multiple cuisines under different brand names, managing all operational and promotional aspects.

Challenges Faced by Cloud Kitchens:
- Lower revenues due to customer expectations of lower prices.
- Difficulty in raising prices without physical ambience to justify costs.
- Preference for well-known brands and good ratings among consumers.
- Challenges in building and scaling infrastructure and workforce.

Investor Perspective on Cloud Kitchens:
- Venture capital firms are no longer focused on cloud kitchens due to scalability challenges.
- Building infrastructure relies on capital arbitrage and is not easy to scale.
- Finding quality workforce for consistent food delivery is a challenging task.
In conclusion, a cloud kitchen is a concept that aims to streamline food production and delivery processes, but it comes with its own set of challenges and limitations.
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Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE in context of the passage?

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. 'The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today.' What is the author trying to imply from this statement?

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following is NOT an accurate example of a cloud kitchen?

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Each of the following can act as a limitation of cloud kitchens, EXCEPT

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Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the given question.It may come as a surprise that some online restaurants do not have a traditional physical space where one can dine in. These restaurants, known as cloud kitchens or ghost kitchens, are merely commercial cooking spaces without a dine-in option. These are usually catering hubs for online pick-ups. Cloud kitchens were pegged to be one of the most lucrative business segments in the food-tech industry, as they received more funding than food delivery businesses in 2019. But the COVID pandemic upended several priors. The faith in the cloud kitchen has taken a hit. This begs the question: Do cloud kitchens still have the potential to disrupt the food-tech ecosystem?There are two cloud kitchen models. One, a food-tech partner offers retail kitchen space to chefs and restaurants. The kitchen space is to be shared by six to eight restaurants. The chefs are charged a membership fee covering rent, infrastructure, commercial equipment, and for added services like dishwashing and storing. Each restaurant/chef is responsible for handling their business. The food aggregator partners, in turn, prioritise these brands in their search metrics. This system allows food aggregators to control the supply of food and reduce their dependence on third-party restaurants.The second model is where one restaurant operator sets up a shared kitchen space where multiple cuisines under different brand names are prepared. This restaurant operator takes care of all the operational and promotional aspects of the business. Dubbed as the future of the eating-out industry, cloud kitchens have been sprouting across India. Located in low-rent areas, they maximise a restaurant's ability to service online orders while not causing inconvenience to diners in traditional sit-down restaurants. Typically, the initial investment for a cloud kitchen is around Rs. 10 lakh and could vary depending on the sophistication and area required. With an average order value of Rs. 300 and 750-800 orders/day, a cloud kitchen could break even in the first year.Though the cloud kitchen model looks lucrative on paper, it comes with its problems. While they have lower setup costs, their revenues are lower as well. Customers expect lower prices since there is no ambience to pay for, making it difficult for cloud kitchens to raise their prices easily. Because of the COVID pandemic, many consumers preferred to order online rather than visit a restaurant. Consumers prioritising health and hygiene prefer to order from a restaurant with a well-known brand name, good ratings, and reviews, even if it is slightly more expensive. It appears that physical visibility helps in building trust in the consumers' minds.Based on our conversation with food-tech investment professionals from venture capital firms, we find that they are no longer focused on cloud kitchens. As per the investors, cloud kitchens are challenging to build and scale. Building infrastructure/kitchen relies on capital arbitrage. Moreover, physical capital is not easy to scale. Next, finding the right quality workforce to deliver quality food consistently is not an easy task. Anyone can start a restaurant — that was the promise of a cloud kitchen. The novelty is gone since most restaurants are cloud kitchens today, as people are reluctant to eat out. Experts say that COVID-19 has been a blessing in disguise for the food-tech industry. The cloud kitchen, overall, has not proven to be profitable or easy to scale.Q. Which of the following best defines the concept of cloud kitchen?a)Cloud kitchens are the kitchens which anyone can start at home with minimal investment.b)A kitchen which democratises food production with minimal worries about managing overheads is called a cloud kitchen.c)Any kitchen which offers greater operational and cost advantages is called a cloud kitchen.d)A cloud kitchen is a kitchen where anyone could come and cook his own meals through pre-available ingredients.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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