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Given below are two statements.
Statement 1: Rahul threw two dice simultaneously. The total on two dice is 6. The probability of this is ⅙.
Statement 2: Rohan threw two dice simultaneously. The probability of getting at least one 6 is 11/36.
Which of the following options is correct?
  • a)
    Both statements 1 and 2 are true.
  • b)
    Both statements 1 and 2 are false.
  • c)
    Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
  • d)
    Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Given below are two statements.Statement 1: Rahul threw two dice simu...
Explanation:

Statement 1: Rahul threw two dice simultaneously. The total on two dice is 6. The probability of this is 1/6.

This statement is true. When two dice are thrown simultaneously, the total number of possible outcomes is 36 (6 outcomes for the first die and 6 outcomes for the second die). The possible outcomes for a total of 6 are (1,5), (2,4), (3,3), (4,2), and (5,1). Hence, the probability of getting a total of 6 is 5/36, which simplifies to 1/6.

Statement 2: Rohan threw two dice simultaneously. The probability of getting at least one 6 is 11/36.

This statement is false. The probability of getting at least one 6 when two dice are thrown is 11/36. To get the probability of getting at least one 6, we can calculate the probability of not getting any 6 and subtract it from 1. The probability of not getting a 6 on the first die is 5/6 and the probability of not getting a 6 on the second die is also 5/6. Hence, the probability of not getting any 6 on both dice is (5/6) x (5/6) = 25/36. Therefore, the probability of getting at least one 6 is 1 - 25/36, which simplifies to 11/36.

Therefore, the correct option is D, which states that statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Free Test
Community Answer
Given below are two statements.Statement 1: Rahul threw two dice simu...
Statement 1
Total possible number of outcomes of 2 dice = 36
Outcomes which have a total of 6 are:
(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 3), (4, 2), (5, 1)
Total number of outcomes which have a total of 6 = 5
Probability of outcomes which have sum 6 = Total number of outcomes which have ∑6/Total possible number of outcomes of 2 dice = 5/36
So, statement 1 is false.
Statement 2
Total possible number of outcomes of 2 dice = 36
Outcomes which have at least one 6 are:
(1, 6), (2, 6), (3, 6), (4, 6), (5, 6), (6, 6), (6, 1), (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5)
Total number of outcomes which have at least one 6 = 11Probability of outcomes which have sum 6 = Total number of outcomes which have at least one 6/Total possible number of outcomes of 2 dice
= 11/36
So, statement 2 is true.
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Given below are two statements.Statement 1: Rahul threw two dice simultaneously. The total on two dice is 6. The probability of this is ⅙.Statement 2: Rohan threw two dice simultaneously. The probability of getting at least one 6 is 11/36.Which of the following options is correct?a)Both statements 1 and 2 are true.b)Both statements 1 and 2 are false.c)Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.d)Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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