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In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic-configuration will have orbital contribution to the magnetic moment?
- a)d3, d4, d8, d9
- b)d1, d6, d7, d9
- c)d3, d4, d7, d9
- d)d1, d3, d4, d9
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic...
Explanation:
The magnetic moment arises due to the spinning of electrons in their respective orbitals. In tetrahedral geometry, the electronic configuration of the central atom determines whether there will be orbital contribution to the magnetic moment or not.
A. d3, d4, d8, d9
- These electronic configurations have unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals, which contributes to the magnetic moment.
- d3: 3 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals
- d4: 4 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals
- d8: 2 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals (as all the orbitals are paired in the lower energy level)
- d9: 1 unpaired electron in the d-orbitals (as all the orbitals are paired in the lower energy level)
B. d1, d6, d7, d9
- These electronic configurations have either all the orbitals paired or no unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
C. d3, d4, d7, d9
- This set has the same electronic configurations as set A, except for d8.
- d8 has all the orbitals paired in the lower energy level, so there are no unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
D. d1, d3, d4, d9
- This set has some electronic configurations with unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals (d3, d4, and d9) and some with all the orbitals paired (d1).
- However, the presence of even one electronic configuration with all the orbitals paired results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
Therefore, the correct option is A as it has all electronic configurations with unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which contributes to the magnetic moment.
The magnetic moment arises due to the spinning of electrons in their respective orbitals. In tetrahedral geometry, the electronic configuration of the central atom determines whether there will be orbital contribution to the magnetic moment or not.
A. d3, d4, d8, d9
- These electronic configurations have unpaired electrons in their d-orbitals, which contributes to the magnetic moment.
- d3: 3 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals
- d4: 4 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals
- d8: 2 unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals (as all the orbitals are paired in the lower energy level)
- d9: 1 unpaired electron in the d-orbitals (as all the orbitals are paired in the lower energy level)
B. d1, d6, d7, d9
- These electronic configurations have either all the orbitals paired or no unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
C. d3, d4, d7, d9
- This set has the same electronic configurations as set A, except for d8.
- d8 has all the orbitals paired in the lower energy level, so there are no unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
D. d1, d3, d4, d9
- This set has some electronic configurations with unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals (d3, d4, and d9) and some with all the orbitals paired (d1).
- However, the presence of even one electronic configuration with all the orbitals paired results in zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment.
Therefore, the correct option is A as it has all electronic configurations with unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals, which contributes to the magnetic moment.
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In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic-configuration will have orbital contribution to the magnetic moment?a)d3, d4, d8, d9b)d1, d6, d7, d9c)d3, d4, d7, d9d)d1, d3, d4, d9Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic-configuration will have orbital contribution to the magnetic moment?a)d3, d4, d8, d9b)d1, d6, d7, d9c)d3, d4, d7, d9d)d1, d3, d4, d9Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Chemistry 2024 is part of Chemistry preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Chemistry exam syllabus. Information about In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic-configuration will have orbital contribution to the magnetic moment?a)d3, d4, d8, d9b)d1, d6, d7, d9c)d3, d4, d7, d9d)d1, d3, d4, d9Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Chemistry 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In tetrahedral geometry, which one of the following sets of electronic-configuration will have orbital contribution to the magnetic moment?a)d3, d4, d8, d9b)d1, d6, d7, d9c)d3, d4, d7, d9d)d1, d3, d4, d9Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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