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Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as 'Statement (I)' and the other as 'Statement (II)' Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:
Codes:
(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)
(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)
(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false
(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true
Statement (I):
The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.
Statement (II):
Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.
- a)(a)
- b)(b)
- c)(c)
- d)(d)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement ...
Understanding the Statements
Statement (I) asserts that in a biological system with a mixed culture of microorganisms, the rate of biomass production is always less than the rate at which food is utilized. This reflects a common observation in microbial ecology where energy and nutrient utilization often surpass the rate of growth and reproduction of the microorganisms.
Statement (II) explains that catabolism, the process through which organisms break down food substances, converts part of that food into waste products. This is a fundamental principle of metabolism, where not all consumed energy is converted into biomass; some is lost as waste.
Explanation of the Correct Answer
- Both statements are true:
- Statement (I) is true because, in mixed cultures, the competition for resources often results in more food being consumed than converted into new biomass.
- Statement (II) is true as catabolic processes are designed to extract energy from food, leading to waste production.
- Relation between the statements:
- The high rate of food utilization and the lower rate of biomass production in mixed cultures can be explained by the catabolic processes described in Statement (II). Since energy is lost as waste, it supports the assertion in Statement (I).
Conclusion
Thus, the correct interpretation is that both statements are true, and Statement (II) correctly explains Statement (I). Therefore, the answer is option (a): Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true, and Statement (II) is the correct explanation of Statement (I).
Statement (I) asserts that in a biological system with a mixed culture of microorganisms, the rate of biomass production is always less than the rate at which food is utilized. This reflects a common observation in microbial ecology where energy and nutrient utilization often surpass the rate of growth and reproduction of the microorganisms.
Statement (II) explains that catabolism, the process through which organisms break down food substances, converts part of that food into waste products. This is a fundamental principle of metabolism, where not all consumed energy is converted into biomass; some is lost as waste.
Explanation of the Correct Answer
- Both statements are true:
- Statement (I) is true because, in mixed cultures, the competition for resources often results in more food being consumed than converted into new biomass.
- Statement (II) is true as catabolic processes are designed to extract energy from food, leading to waste production.
- Relation between the statements:
- The high rate of food utilization and the lower rate of biomass production in mixed cultures can be explained by the catabolic processes described in Statement (II). Since energy is lost as waste, it supports the assertion in Statement (I).
Conclusion
Thus, the correct interpretation is that both statements are true, and Statement (II) correctly explains Statement (I). Therefore, the answer is option (a): Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true, and Statement (II) is the correct explanation of Statement (I).
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Community Answer
Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement ...
The rate of biomass production will be always lower than rate of food utilization.
Metabolism : Catabolism + Anabolism
Catabolism : Convert food into waste product and energy
Anabolism: Energy derived in catabolism used is cellular synthesis and new cells form and trigger the growth.
Both statements are correct. Statement 2 is correct explanation of statement 1.
Metabolism : Catabolism + Anabolism
Catabolism : Convert food into waste product and energy
Anabolism: Energy derived in catabolism used is cellular synthesis and new cells form and trigger the growth.
Both statements are correct. Statement 2 is correct explanation of statement 1.
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Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Civil Engineering (CE).
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Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Directions: Given below are two statements, one labelled as Statement (I) and the other as Statement (II) Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below:Codes:(a) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) individually true and Statement (II) is correct explanation of Statement (I)(b) Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (I)(c) Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false(d) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is trueStatement (I):The rate of biomass production will be always lower than the rate of food utilization in a biological system having a mixed culture of micro-organisms.Statement (II):Catabolism converts part of the food into waste products.a)(a)b)(b)c)(c)d)(d)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Civil Engineering (CE) tests.
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