Civil Engineering (CE) Exam > Civil Engineering (CE) Questions > Select the INCORRECT statement.a)There are mu...
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Select the INCORRECT statement.
- a)There are multiple load paths in one-way slabs.
- b)The design of wall supported two-way slab is similar to a one-way slab.
- c)Primarily, the one-way slab deforms in one direction.
- d)Two-way slab deforms in two mutually perpendicular directions.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Select the INCORRECT statement.a)There are multiple load paths in one-...
Explanation:
The incorrect statement is option 'A': There are multiple load paths in one-way slabs.
Reason:
To understand why this statement is incorrect, we need to first understand the concept of one-way and two-way slabs.
One-way Slab:
A one-way slab is a type of concrete slab that is supported by beams on two opposite sides and carries the load in one direction only. The load is transferred from the slab to the beams through bending action, and the slab primarily deforms in one direction.
Two-way Slab:
A two-way slab is a type of concrete slab that is supported by beams on all four sides and carries the load in two mutually perpendicular directions. The load is transferred from the slab to the beams through both bending action and shear action, and the slab deforms in two directions.
Why is the statement incorrect?
The statement is incorrect because one-way slabs have only one load path. The load is transferred from the slab to the supporting beams in one direction only. In contrast, two-way slabs have multiple load paths as the load is transferred in two mutually perpendicular directions.
Conclusion:
In summary, the incorrect statement is that there are multiple load paths in one-way slabs. One-way slabs have only one load path, while two-way slabs have multiple load paths.
The incorrect statement is option 'A': There are multiple load paths in one-way slabs.
Reason:
To understand why this statement is incorrect, we need to first understand the concept of one-way and two-way slabs.
One-way Slab:
A one-way slab is a type of concrete slab that is supported by beams on two opposite sides and carries the load in one direction only. The load is transferred from the slab to the beams through bending action, and the slab primarily deforms in one direction.
Two-way Slab:
A two-way slab is a type of concrete slab that is supported by beams on all four sides and carries the load in two mutually perpendicular directions. The load is transferred from the slab to the beams through both bending action and shear action, and the slab deforms in two directions.
Why is the statement incorrect?
The statement is incorrect because one-way slabs have only one load path. The load is transferred from the slab to the supporting beams in one direction only. In contrast, two-way slabs have multiple load paths as the load is transferred in two mutually perpendicular directions.
Conclusion:
In summary, the incorrect statement is that there are multiple load paths in one-way slabs. One-way slabs have only one load path, while two-way slabs have multiple load paths.
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Community Answer
Select the INCORRECT statement.a)There are multiple load paths in one-...
One-way slab:
- Rectangular slabs which are supported only on two opposite sides by unyielding supports and are uniformly loaded along the direction parallel(not multiple directions, option 1 is saying) to the supports are one-way slabs.
- The span ratio 'ly / lx > 2'.
- In one way slab, the load is carried in one direction perpendicular to the supporting beam.
- The main reinforcement is provided along a shorter span.
- The distribution reinforcement is provided along a longer span.
- The maximum moment in the slab is along a shorter span direction.
Two-way slab:
- The two-way slab is supported by the beam on all four sides.
- The span ratio 'ly / lx ≤ 2'.
- The two-way slab is bent in both spanning side directions while load transfer.
- In a two-way slab, the load is carried in both directions.
- In a two-way slab, both twisting and bending moments are generated.
Torsion reinforcement shall be provided at any corners in a two-way slab which is simply supported on both edges meeting at the corner.
- It shall consist of top and bottom reinforcement, each with layers of bars placed parallel to the side of the slab and extending from the edges a minimum distance of 1/5th of the shorter span.
Torsional reinforcement need not be provided at any corner where both edges are continuous.
- Torsional reinforcement of 50 % of three-quarters of the area required for maximum mid-span moment in the slab shall be provided at a corner contained by edges over only one of which the slab is continuous.
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Select the INCORRECT statement.a)There are multiple load paths in one-way slabs.b)The design of wall supported two-way slab is similar to a one-way slab.c)Primarily, the one-way slab deforms in one direction.d)Two-way slab deforms in two mutually perpendicular directions.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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